France: Fos-sur-Mer to host a photovoltaic products gigafactory

Lyon-based start-up Carbon has announced the construction of the largest solar panel factory in Europe at the port of Marseille-Fos. With an investment budget of 1.5 billion euros, this plant will produce 5 GW of photovoltaic cells and 3.5 GW of photovoltaic modules annually, and will create more than 3,000 direct jobs.

Share:

The Carbon company plans to install a photovoltaic panel gigafactory at the port of Marseille-Fos by 2025. This plant, the largest in Europe, will be capable of producing up to 5 GW of solar electricity and will create more than 3,000 direct jobs.

A French response to dependence on China

The Lyon-based start-up Carbon, founded in March 2022, aims to produce on a large scale the components needed to manufacture solar panels, such as silicon wafers and photovoltaic cells, as well as the photovoltaic modules themselves. By importing polysilicon from Europe rather than China, Carbon hopes to offer an alternative to the European industry’s dependence on Chinese players.

A large-scale production

The future Carbon plant will be located on a 60-hectare site, the exact location of which has not yet been determined. It will produce 5 GW of photovoltaic cells and 3.5 GW of photovoltaic modules annually, with an investment budget of 1.5 billion euros.

A response to the growing demand for solar energy in Europe

The solar market is booming in Europe, and according to Carbon’s president, it will be “one of the essential building blocks of the world’s energy future. With this plant, Carbon hopes to meet the growing demand for solar energy in Europe and offer an alternative to China’s market dominance.

Christophe Castaner, chairman of the supervisory board of the port of Marseille-Fos, sees this plant as a “tool for regaining national and European sovereignty”. He also emphasizes that this fully electric plant is part of a global policy of decarbonization led by the Port of Marseille-Fos.

A strategic choice for the Port of Marseille-Fos

The port of Marseille-Fos was chosen to host this plant because of its maritime, river, rail and road connections, as well as its attractive employment area with a large training offer. With 30,000 containers of flows generated by the future plant each year, the port of Marseille-Fos will benefit from significant activity and job prospects.

EDP Renewables North America and California Water Service have entered into a 20-year agreement to supply solar energy to a strategic Bakersfield site, reducing grid energy costs by about $1.7mn over the contract duration.
Solar growth in the European Union is seeing its first annual contraction in ten years, following reduced subsidies and shifting budget priorities in several member states.
Scatec secures the development of a 846 MW photovoltaic cluster in the Free State province, with an investment of ZAR13bn ($735mn), following the seventh round of South Africa's REIPPPP programme.
Enbridge invests $0.9bn in a 600 MW solar facility in Texas, fully dedicated to powering Meta Platforms, Inc.'s data centres through a long-term power purchase agreement.
ENGIE has announced the acquisition of 22 distributed solar projects in Pennsylvania, further strengthening its renewable energy expansion strategy while supporting the local economy and enhancing the reliability of the distribution grid.
Estuary Power commissions the Escape Solar and Storage project in Nevada, integrating 185 megawatts of solar capacity and securing enhanced financing from institutional investors to supply electricity to several major players in the leisure sector.
New anti-dumping tariffs and Foreign Entity of Concern (FEOC) restrictions are disrupting the US solar supply chain, while ongoing dependence on China exposes the industry to significant risks, according to Wood Mackenzie.
Sri Lanka and the International Solar Alliance (ISA) have signed a strategic partnership to accelerate solar energy deployment in the country, aiming for 70% renewable energy by 2030.
Sunrun announced the pricing of its $431 million securitization, involving leases and power purchase agreements. This marks the company’s 14th public securitization and its third of 2025.
Gaia Renewables 1 has acquired a 10% stake in two solar power plants in the Northern Cape, following regulatory approval and financial close, strengthening its portfolio of independent assets.
Dutch firm Gutami Holding has signed a 25-year agreement with Burkina Faso and national utility SONABEL for a 150 MW solar project with 50 MW storage, valued at over €100mn ($109mn).
SOFAZ acquires 49% of a 14-plant solar portfolio held by Enfinity Global in Lazio and Emilia-Romagna, reinforcing its long-term stable investment strategy.
Entech spent €1.4mn to acquire a portfolio of photovoltaic projects under development across southern and central France, marking a first move in its external growth strategy following a recent capital increase.
A guarantee operation orchestrated by the World Bank targets the expansion of distributed energy solutions across nearly twenty African markets, involving a project portfolio led by CrossBoundary Energy and a financial collaboration with Standard Bank South Africa.
Facing chronic power outages, South African households are increasingly turning to solar self-generation, jeopardizing Eskom's pricing model and widening energy-access inequalities between affluent neighborhoods and disadvantaged areas.
Sol Systems has secured a $675mn credit facility to accelerate the development of 500 MW of solar and storage projects in Illinois, Ohio and Texas, backed by an international banking consortium.
The rapid rise of solar energy is disrupting Pakistan’s electricity sector, forcing the government to revise its tariff policy and introduce new taxes on solar panel imports.
Sabanci Renewables announces the acquisition of the Texan solar project Pepper from OCI Energy, strengthening its US portfolio to 660 MW and paving the way for an increase to 3 GW by 2030.
The results of recent Polish auctions reveal a predominance of photovoltaic solar, with 178 projects selected and a total capacity of 1.67 GW, while other segments found no takers.
The National Solar Energy Federation, launched on 21 June and formalised on 14 July, brings together installers, equipment suppliers and financiers to defend photovoltaics against political criticism as Paris prepares a new energy roadmap.