Oil prices rise on positive US economic signs

Oil prices rose slightly after the publication of a positive indicator on the US economy, reassuring investors about future demand despite persistent geopolitical risks.

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Oil prices are rising slightly, buoyed by a positive economic indicator in the United States that reassures investors about economic health and future demand.
This article explores the factors influencing this rise, the US economic outlook and current geopolitical risks.

Impact of U.S. Economic Indicators

Brent and West Texas Intermediate (WTI) prices are up by 0.16% and 0.18% respectively.
This follows the publication of an indicator showing a recovery in US services activity in July.
This better-than-expected rebound eased fears of an imminent US recession, despite an employment report showing a sharper-than-expected slowdown.
SEB analyst Bjarne Schieldrop tempered this optimism, pointing out that prices had hit a six-month low the previous day.
He emphasized the uncertainty surrounding the direction of the US economy, stressing the importance of watching for signs of a possible recession.

Chinese demand and geopolitical risks

Weak oil demand in China this year remains a key price driver.
A recession in the US could trigger a significant drop in prices, exacerbated by anemic Chinese demand.
PVM Energy analyst John Evans also points out that geopolitical tensions continue to weigh on the market.
Rockets were fired at an Iraqi base housing US troops, causing injuries.
The attack comes against a backdrop of heightened tensions between Iran, its allies and Israel, following assassinations of key Hamas and Hezbollah figures blamed on Israel.

Political reactions and outlook

In response to these tensions, US President Joe Biden convened an emergency meeting, during which Secretary of State Antony Blinken called for a ceasefire in Gaza.
This escalation of violence, initiated by the Hamas attack on Israel, has triggered a cycle of reprisals in the region.
The combination of these economic and geopolitical factors is creating significant volatility in the oil market.
Investors remain cautious, keeping a close eye on economic developments in the United States and geopolitical tensions in the Middle East.
Looking ahead, analysts are divided on the outlook for oil prices.
Some predict stabilization if the US economy avoids recession and geopolitical tensions abate.
Others anticipate price falls if economic uncertainties and regional conflicts intensify.

OPEC expects crude demand from its members to reach 43 million barrels per day in 2026, nearly matching current OPEC+ output, contrasting with oversupply forecasts from other institutions.
The United States seized a vessel suspected of transporting sanctioned oil from Iran and Venezuela, prompting a strong reaction from Nicolás Maduro's government.
The International Energy Agency lowers its global oil supply forecast for 2026 while slightly raising demand growth expectations amid improved macroeconomic conditions.
South Sudanese authorities have been granted responsibility for securing the strategic Heglig oilfield following an agreement with both warring parties in Sudan.
TotalEnergies acquires a 40% operated interest in the offshore PEL83 license, marking a strategic move in Namibia with the Mopane oil field, while Galp secures stakes in two other promising blocks.
BOURBON will provide maritime services to ExxonMobil Guyana for five years starting in 2026, marking a key step in the logistical development of the Guyanese offshore basin.
Viridien has launched a 4,300 sq km seismic reimaging programme over Angola’s offshore block 22 to support the country’s upcoming licensing round in the Kwanza Basin.
Shell restructures its stake in the Caspian pipeline by exiting the joint venture with Rosneft, with Kremlin approval, to comply with sanctions while maintaining access to Kazakh crude.
Shell acquires 60% of Block 2C in the Orange Basin, commits to drilling three wells and paying a $25mn signing bonus to PetroSA, pending regulatory approval in South Africa.
Malgré la pression exercée sur le gouvernement vénézuélien, Washington ne cherche pas à exclure Caracas de l’OPEP, misant sur une influence indirecte au sein du cartel pour défendre ses intérêts énergétiques.
Kazakhstan redirects part of its oil production to China following the drone attack on the Caspian Pipeline Consortium terminal, without a full export halt.
US investment bank Xtellus Partners has submitted a plan to the US Treasury to recover frozen Lukoil holdings for investors by selling the Russian company’s international assets.
Ghanaian company Cybele Energy has signed a $17mn exploration deal in Guyana’s shallow offshore waters, targeting a block estimated to contain 400 million barrels and located outside disputed territorial zones.
Oil prices moved little after a drop linked to the restart of a major Iraqi oilfield, while investors remained focused on Ukraine peace negotiations and an upcoming monetary policy decision in the United States.
TechnipFMC will design and install flexible pipes for Ithaca Energy as part of the development of the Captain oil field, strengthening its footprint in the UK offshore sector.
Vaalco Energy has started drilling the ET-15 well on the Etame platform, marking the beginning of phase three of its offshore development programme in Gabon, supported by a contract with Borr Drilling.
The attack on a key Caspian Pipeline Consortium offshore facility in the Black Sea halves Kazakhstan’s crude exports, exposing oil majors and reshaping regional energy dynamics.
Iraq is preparing a managed transition at the West Qurna-2 oil field, following US sanctions against Lukoil, by prioritising a transfer to players deemed reliable by Washington, including ExxonMobil.
The Rapid Support Forces have taken Heglig, Sudan’s largest oil site, halting production and increasing risks to regional crude export flows.
The rehabilitation cost of Sonara, Cameroon’s only refinery, has now reached XAF300bn (USD533mn), with several international banks showing growing interest in financing the project.

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