2023: Record growth for the global wind energy industry

In 2023, the global wind power industry installed a record 117 GW, demonstrating accelerated growth despite a difficult macroeconomic and political context.

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Record éolien monde 2023

Last year, the wind power industry saw a 50% increase over 2022, with 117 GW of new installations. GWEC has readjusted its growth forecast for 2024-2030 to 1210 GW, increasing its previous estimate by 10% in response to robust national industrial policies and a surge in offshore wind power.

Strategic imperatives and challenges

To meet the COP28 targets and stay on course for the 1.5°C limit on global warming, the sector needs to triple its annual growth, reaching at least 320 GW per year by 2030. GWEC calls for greater collaboration between policymakers, investors and communities to support investment, supply chains, system infrastructure and public consensus.
Regional perspectives and global leadership

Leadership and regional dynamics

China dominated the market with 75 GW of new installations by 2023, accounting for almost 65% of the global total and propelling Asia-Pacific to annual growth of 106%. Latin America, led by Brazil with 4.8 GW, and the Africa and Middle East regions also saw record growth, with an increase of 182% compared to 2022. These figures underline the need to improve market frameworks to accelerate the installation of global wind power capacity.

Voice of the industry and a call to action

Ben Backwell, CEO of GWEC, and Mohamed Jameel Al Ramahi, CEO of Masdar, as well as Girish Tanti, Vice President of Suzlon, expressed the crucial importance of this growth. They underline the commitment made by States, affirmed at the historic COP28 consensus, to triple global renewable energy capacity by 2030. These leaders call for regionally-tailored policies to remove barriers to implementation and promote secure supply chains.

The year 2023 not only set a record for the installation of wind power capacity, but also positioned the industry for a decade of transformative growth. In the face of persistent geopolitical instability, the focus must remain on removing regulatory and logistical barriers to maximize the potential of this key technology for the energy transition.

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The Trump administration cancels federal offshore wind zones, threatening 77,000 jobs and $12bn in annual investments in a sector currently employing 120,000 people.
The renewable division of Energias de Portugal (EDP) reported a sharp decline in first-half net profit due to a marked reduction in gains from asset sales, while electricity production and revenue increased.
The US wind sector saw marked progress in the first quarter, but regulatory uncertainty slowed turbine orders, creating medium-term challenges for the industry.
VALEMO, the French energy maintenance company, will lead the remote supervision of the Yeu-Noirmoutier offshore wind farm, bringing its expertise to the ongoing management of marine electricity production infrastructure and equipment.
Opdenergy acquires thirteen new wind farms in Spain for a total capacity of 440 MW, strengthening its international presence and portfolio through a major asset transfer operation in the sector.
The Sonnenberg V project marks a new milestone with the signing of a cooperation agreement between ENERTRAG and EBERT for the renewal and expansion of a 235 MW wind farm in Saxony-Anhalt. —
OX2 acquires a 34-turbine wind project in the Dalarna region, representing 14% of the county’s electricity consumption, marking a step forward in its commercial collaborations with Eolus and Dala Vind.
Nordex Group records a significant jump in profitability and order intake, reaching EUR 2.3 bn in the second quarter of 2025, confirming its financial trajectory with a positive free cash flow.
German manufacturer ENERCON is investing up to €30 mn in expanding its Aurich site, with public financial backing to boost the ramp-up of its new turbines designed for the onshore wind market.
The Neart na Gaoithe offshore wind farm, with a capacity of 450 megawatts, comes online off the coast of Scotland, mobilising GBP200 mn ($259 mn) in public and private investment for the region.
The British government is increasing by 11% the guaranteed price for offshore wind electricity to support projects facing inflation and supply chain constraints.
DP Energy plans to build a 1,400 MW wind farm near Julia Creek, supported by an energy storage system, enhancing industrial momentum and supply prospects in northern Queensland.
Equinor announces a significant impairment on its offshore wind project Empire Wind, due to regulatory changes and tariffs, affecting its quarterly results.
Shandong Electric Power Construction Corporation No. 3 (SEPCO3) has signed an EPC contract for the construction of the 700 MW Yanbu wind energy project under Saudi Arabia's National Renewable Energy Program.
The 17 MW floating wind turbine prototype, the most powerful in the world, was launched in China, marking a significant advancement in offshore turbine manufacturing and supporting the development of deep-sea offshore wind power.
RWE has inaugurated the Mondonuovo wind farm in Italy, a 53.1 MW facility capable of powering 55,000 Italian households. This project marks a key milestone in the development of renewable energy in Italy.
Swiss company Wysenergy has secured public funding for its first wind project in France, located in the municipality of Faux-Fresnay and selected under the PPE2 tender scheme.
Energy supplier OVO plans to invest several hundred million pounds in the renovation of British wind farms, aiming to increase national capacity and accelerate the country’s energy transition.
Danish group Cadeler has taken early delivery of the Wind Keeper, its eighth vessel, now tied to a three-year contract with Vestas worth a firm EUR210m ($228m), including additional options.