Tensions in Greenland: Washington increases presence amid political limbo

The planned visit of senior US officials to Greenland sparks political backlash in Nuuk, as no new government has been formed since the 11 March elections.

Partagez:

The announcement of an imminent visit by high-ranking US officials to Greenland, an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark, triggered an immediate response from outgoing Prime Minister Mute Egede. He condemned the move as an affront to Greenlandic sovereignty at a critical juncture, with coalition talks still ongoing following the recent legislative elections.

Political reaction and diplomatic atmosphere

According to US media, National Security Advisor Mike Waltz and Secretary of Energy Chris Wright are scheduled to visit Nuuk, the capital of Greenland, this week. Two Hercules military aircraft carrying members of their security team have already landed. The White House also confirmed the presence of Usha Vance, wife of US Vice President JD Vance, who will attend an official visit from Thursday to Saturday, including a national sled dog race.

Mute Egede, serving in a caretaker capacity, stated that the United States had been clearly informed that no official meetings would be possible before the formation of a new government. In an interview with local newspaper Sermitsiaq, he expressed concern over what he termed direct interference and called on Greenland’s European partners to respond.

Perceived pressure and strategic ambitions

Danish Minister of Foreign Affairs Lars Løkke Rasmussen also criticised the visit. He stressed that any cooperation with the United States must be grounded in respect for Danish sovereignty. Egede intensified his rhetoric, describing the visit by the National Security Advisor as a “show of force” aimed at gauging the feasibility of annexing the island.

Jens-Frederik Nielsen, leader of the centre-right party that won the election, voiced his understanding of public concerns, affirming that Greenlanders must remain free to decide their political future.

Strategic context and local perceptions

Ulrik Pram Gad, a researcher at the Danish Institute for International Studies, noted that the visit deviates from standard diplomatic practice. He pointed out that the US officials had not been invited by either the Danish government or Greenlandic authorities. Statements from the current US administration, including a recent presidential remark predicting eventual annexation in the name of “international security,” are seen as increasing pressure on the territory.

While local political parties broadly support long-term independence, none advocates for a formal union with the United States. Polls show that the majority of the territory’s 57,000 residents are also opposed. Beyond its mineral wealth, Greenland holds strategic military importance due to its location on the shortest trajectory for potential missile routes between North America and Russia.

Budapest and Bratislava jointly reject the European Commission's proposal to ban Russian energy supplies, highlighting significant economic risks and a direct threat to their energy security, days ahead of a key meeting.
Libya officially contests Greece's allocation of offshore oil permits, exacerbating regional tensions over disputed maritime areas south of Crete, rich in hydrocarbons and contested by several Mediterranean states.
Hungary, supported by Slovakia, strongly expresses opposition to the European Commission's plan to phase out imports of Russian energy resources, citing major economic and energy impacts for Central Europe.
Israeli military strikes on Iran's Natanz nuclear site destroyed critical electrical infrastructure but did not reach strategic underground facilities, according to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).
The French president travels to Nuuk on 15 June to support Greenlandic sovereignty, review energy projects and respond to recent US pressure, according to the Élysée.
Kazakhstan has selected Rosatom and China National Nuclear Corporation to build two nuclear power plants totaling 2.4 GW, a decision following a favorable referendum and coinciding with Xi Jinping’s upcoming strategic visit.
Israeli strikes against Iranian nuclear sites disrupt US-Iranian talks on the nuclear deal. Tehran now considers canceling the upcoming negotiation round in Oman, heightening regional economic concerns.
Facing alarming breaches of uranium enrichment thresholds by Iran and explicit existential threats, Israel launches targeted military strikes against Iranian nuclear infrastructure, escalating regional tensions dramatically.
The Kremlin has confirmed that Vladimir Putin aims to help resolve the nuclear dispute between the United States and Iran, leveraging strengthened strategic ties with Tehran.
President Lee Jae-myung adopts an energy diplomacy rooted in national interest, amid a complex international landscape of rivalries that could create challenging situations for the country and its energy businesses.
Paris and Warsaw held a bilateral workshop in Warsaw to strengthen coordination on electricity infrastructure investments and supply security under the Nancy Treaty.
Donald Trump firmly rejects any uranium enrichment by Iran, while Russia affirms Tehran’s right to civil nuclear power, intensifying tensions in negotiations over the Iranian nuclear program.
Syria has signed a $7bn agreement with a consortium of companies from Qatar, Turkey and the United States to rebuild its national power sector.
Friedrich Merz confirmed that Germany would block any attempt to relaunch the Nord Stream 2 pipeline, despite internal calls suggesting a potential reopening of dialogue with Moscow.
A memorandum of understanding formalises energy cooperation between the European Union and the Latin American Energy Organization, including permanent EU participation in the organisation’s governance bodies.
Prime Minister Viktor Orban announced that Hungary would oppose the EU's plan to ban Russian energy deliveries by 2027, both legally and politically.
Michael Kretschmer, Minister-President of Saxony, proposed restarting dialogue with Russia on the Nord Stream 2 pipeline, despite clear opposition from the German government to any reactivation of the project.
Donald Trump is calling on the United Kingdom to abandon wind energy in favor of revitalizing offshore oil extraction, sparking debate over the economic and political implications of such an energy strategy after their recent trade agreement.
China and Egypt concluded over 30 energy-focused agreements, including electric vehicles, smart grids and storage technologies.
Facing Russian dominance in the Akkuyu nuclear project, Turkey accelerates international negotiations, aiming to mitigate risks related to energy dependency and potential strategic conflicts of interest.