Nuclear Expansion in Sweden: A Bold Bet for the Energy Future

Sweden is planning a massive expansion of nuclear power, aiming to double electricity production by 2045.

Share:

Suède Transition Nucléaire Audacieuse

Comprehensive energy news coverage, updated nonstop

Annual subscription

8.25€/month*

*billed annually at 99€/year for the first year then 149,00€/year ​

Unlimited access • Archives included • Professional invoice

OTHER ACCESS OPTIONS

Monthly subscription

Unlimited access • Archives included

5.2€/month*
then 14.90€ per month thereafter

FREE ACCOUNT

3 articles offered per month

FREE

*Prices are excluding VAT, which may vary depending on your location or professional status

Since 2021: 35,000 articles • 150+ analyses per week

In a bold move, a European country embarks on an ambitious nuclear power expansion project. The Conservative-led government recently unveiled a roadmap to significantly increase nuclear power generation, as part of its overall energy transition strategy.

Nuclear Reactors: The Swedish Plan

Energy Minister Ebba Busch stressed the importance of this decision in strengthening the country’s position as a leading nuclear nation. It highlighted the need to double electricity production over the next few decades to meet growing demand. The country currently operates six nuclear reactors, which have been in operation since 1975-1985.

Financing and Economic Challenges of the Project

This initiative comes at a time when Sweden has recently lifted barriers to the construction of new nuclear reactors. According to current plans, the country expects to reach production equivalent to two additional reactors by 2035, followed by further expansion by 2045. This would require the addition of around ten new conventional reactors. However, the question of financing this ambitious project remains a matter of concern. Elisabeth Svantesson, Minister of the Economy, acknowledged the scale of the financial cost of this project and promised a rapid investigation into the matter.

Environmental and Critical Concerns

The reviews, however, do raise concerns. Greenpeace spokesman Rolf Lindahl warns of the risk of massive debt for Swedish taxpayers, and recalls the cost overruns and delays encountered in similar nuclear projects in Europe.
This announcement comes against a backdrop of heightened energy tensions in Europe, exacerbated by reduced Russian gas supplies and soaring electricity prices. This situation makes the question of energy security even more pressing, placing Sweden at the heart of a European debate on the future of energy.

Sweden is embarking on an ambitious journey to become a leader in nuclear energy, aimed at meeting growing energy challenges. Despite its potential economic benefits, the project raises questions about cost and environmental impact.

EDF has announced that the Flamanville EPR reactor is now operating at 80% of its capacity. The target of reaching full output by the end of autumn remains confirmed by the utility.
The accelerated approval of the Aurora facility’s nuclear safety plan marks a strategic milestone in rebuilding a domestic nuclear fuel production line in the United States.
The Industrikraft consortium will invest SEK400mn ($42.2mn) to become a shareholder in Videberg Kraft, marking a new phase in Sweden’s nuclear project led by Vattenfall on the Värö Peninsula.
MVM Group has signed an agreement with Westinghouse to secure VVER-440 fuel supplies from 2028, reducing its reliance on Russia and strengthening nuclear cooperation between Budapest and Washington.
The delivery of nuclear fuel by Russian subsidiary TVEL to the Da Lat research reactor marks a key step in strengthening the nuclear commercial partnership between Moscow and Hanoi.
US supplier X-energy has formalised a graphite supply contract with Japan's Toyo Tanso for the construction of its first four small modular reactors, in partnership with Dow and backed by the US Department of Energy.
US-based Enveniam has signed an agreement with LIS Technologies Inc. to oversee the design and construction of a new laser-based uranium enrichment facility on American soil.
Faced with shorter approval timelines, several European nuclear firms, including Newcleo, Orano and Urenco, are considering relocating key industrial investments to the United States.
A consortium led by Swedish giants such as ABB, SSAB and Volvo will invest SEK400mn to support the development of small modular nuclear reactors through a strategic partnership with Vattenfall.
Russia and India are preparing an expanded agreement for the construction of VVER-1200 reactors and modular nuclear power plants, while accelerating work at the strategic Kudankulam site.
Fusion Fuel Cycles has begun work on its UNITY-2 facility, a unique test bench designed to validate the full tritium fuel cycle under fusion conditions, marking a key step toward fusion energy.
Framatome will produce TRISO fuel at Romans-sur-Isère as part of a pilot project for advanced nuclear reactors, in partnership with actors such as Blue Capsule Technology.
Sweden’s parliament has approved a major reform authorising uranium extraction, opening the door to a reassessment of the economic potential of mining projects containing this strategic mineral.
South Africa's regulator has authorised Koeberg Unit 2 to operate until 2045 following maintenance work and a long-term safety assessment.
French nuclear group Orano has confirmed the release of its representative in Niger, detained since May, as tensions remain high with the country’s junta over control of uranium assets.
EDF launches a sovereign digital platform to secure data exchanges between nuclear stakeholders, aiming to accelerate the construction of future EPR2 reactors.
ONE Nuclear Energy publishes a virtual presentation for investors detailing its industrial vision, ahead of its merger with Hennessy Capital Investment Corp. VII expected in the first half of 2026.
A majority of Americans now back nuclear energy, with strong approval for converting coal plants into nuclear sites and increasing public investment in sector technologies.
Alfa Laval extends its cooperation with EDF to supply heat exchangers for EPR2 projects across three nuclear sites, reinforcing its position in the French nuclear sector.
Hadron Energy formalises its regulatory plan with U.S. nuclear authorities ahead of its $1.2bn merger with GigCapital7, relying on early compliance to accelerate the commercial deployment of its microreactor.

All the latest energy news, all the time

Annual subscription

8.25€/month*

*billed annually at 99€/year for the first year then 149,00€/year ​

Unlimited access - Archives included - Pro invoice

Monthly subscription

Unlimited access • Archives included

5.2€/month*
then 14.90€ per month thereafter

*Prices shown are exclusive of VAT, which may vary according to your location or professional status.

Since 2021: 30,000 articles - +150 analyses/week.