Nuclear: A Manifesto for the New European Commission

Leaders of Europe's nuclear industry publish a manifesto to guide the new European Commission, underlining the importance of nuclear power for secure, affordable energy.

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Manifeste nucléaire Europe

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The leaders of Europe’s nuclear industry recently published a manifesto detailing their priorities for the new European Commission. They stress the crucial role of nuclear power in providing the EU with secure and affordable energy. This document comes at a time when EU citizens have elected the 720 members of the next European Parliament, and when the new Commission and its President will soon be chosen.

An Ambitious Vision for 2050

The manifesto underlines the commitment of the Nuclear Alliance of the EU Member States, which plans to increase nuclear power generation capacity to 150 GW by 2050, from the current level of around 100 GW. This commitment is in line with the Net Zero Nuclear initiative, launched last November at COP28, which aims to triple global nuclear capacity by 2050.

Support from the Commission and Parliament

Recent support for this sector was reiterated by the European Commission at the Nuclear Energy Summit in March, and by the launch of the European Industrial Alliance for SMR. In addition, the European Parliament has adopted an own-initiative report on SMR, reinforcing recognition of the key role of nuclear power.

Calls to Action for Political Decision-Makers

In their manifesto, nuclear leaders call on policymakers to: treat all net-zero technologies on an equal footing; put in place coherent policies favoring nuclear deployment; allow nuclear access to EU funds and financing; include the nuclear fuel cycle in the Sustainable Finance Taxonomy; ensure that low-carbon technologies are not discriminated against in tax policies; allow innovative nuclear technologies access to funds beyond the Euratom program and further support nuclear research; and invest in the development of a skilled workforce.

A Strong Commitment from Industry

The manifesto asserts that, while the challenges are significant, they are not insurmountable if European institutions, EU Member State governments and the nuclear community work closely together. The European nuclear industry is fully committed to fulfilling its role in the energy transition.

A final word

Yves Desbazeille, Managing Director of the Nucleareurope association, emphasizes:

“Nuclear power is a clean and sustainable technology. It is therefore essential that the next Commission treats nuclear on an equal footing with other fossil-free technologies. We hope that future policy proposals will focus on objectives – decarbonization, competitiveness, energy sovereignty – rather than specific technologies.”

Today, nuclear power generates electricity in 14 of the EU’s 27 Member States, supplying 25% of Europe’s electricity and 50% of its low-carbon electricity.

French state utility EDF has increased the maximum estimated cost for building six new nuclear reactors to €72.8 billion ($85.29 billion), representing a 40% rise over the original figure.
US-based Holtec has signed a memorandum of understanding with Hungary’s energy group MVM to assess the deployment of its SMR-300 technology, strengthening bilateral nuclear cooperation and opening prospects for a new market in Central Europe.
California-based startup Radiant has secured $300mn to build its first factory in Tennessee and prepare for the mass production of miniature nuclear reactors for off-grid applications.
Terra Innovatum has increased its interactions with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to advance licensing of its SOLO™ micro-modular reactor, despite the partial shutdown of the US federal government.
The US nuclear regulator has extended the operating licences of three Illinois reactors by 20 years, strengthening Constellation's long-term industrial outlook for the Clinton and Dresden sites.
The SATURNE Industrial Chair aims to develop innovative uranium extraction methods, with joint funding from Orano and the National Research Agency over a four-year period.
US-based X-energy has signed a reservation agreement with South Korea's Doosan Enerbility to secure key components for its small modular nuclear reactors.
Samsung Heavy Industries has received Approval in Principle for a floating nuclear plant featuring two SMART100 reactors, marking a step toward the commercialisation of offshore small modular reactors.
The Indian government proposes a unified legal framework for nuclear energy, aiming to boost private investment and increase installed capacity to 100 GW by 2047.
Samsung C&T strengthens its presence in modular nuclear energy in Europe by signing an agreement with Synthos Green Energy to develop up to 24 SMRs in Poland and several Central European countries.
Israeli firm nT-Tao and Ben-Gurion University have developed a nonlinear control system that improves energy stability in fusion plasmas, strengthening the technical foundation of their future compact reactors.
The Indian government has introduced a bill allowing private companies to build and operate nuclear power plants, ending a state monopoly in place for over five decades.
Natura Resources enters a new regulatory phase for its molten salt reactor MSR-1, following the signing of a framework agreement with the US Department of Energy under the Reactor Pilot Program.
Norwegian Nuclear Decommissioning is surveying 22 localities to assess their interest in hosting storage facilities for radioactive waste from the country’s former research reactors.
Electricité de France's Flamanville 3 reactor has reached full power for the first time, marking a key industrial milestone in the deployment of EPRs in Europe, despite cost overruns reaching EUR23.7bn ($25.7bn).
GE Vernova Hitachi’s BWRX-300 small modular reactor has passed a key regulatory hurdle in the United Kingdom, opening the door to potential commercial deployment, despite no current plans for construction.
Molten salt reactor developer Natura Resources has acquired Shepherd Power and partnered with NOV to scale up modular reactor manufacturing by the next decade.
China National Nuclear Corporation expects commercial operation in 2026 for its ACP100 reactor, following successful cold testing and completion of critical structures in 2025.
Start-up SEATOM has been selected to join NATO's DIANA programme with its micro nuclear reactor designed for extreme environments, reinforcing its position in dual-use marine and military energy technologies.
The Estonian Ministry of Economic Affairs has opened a tender to select a site and conduct initial environmental studies for a 600 MW nuclear power plant, marking a decisive step for the country’s energy future.

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