Nepal: a summit to stimulate hydraulic investment

Nepal is convening an investment summit to boost its hydropower projects and attract foreign capital in a bid to revitalize Nepal's high-stakes economic sector.
Le sommet d'investissement au Népal vise à transformer son potentiel hydroélectrique en une véritable force économique.

Partagez:

Nepal, rich in water resources thanks to its many rivers flowing from the world’s highest mountains, remains largely under-exploited in terms of hydropower. The investment summit, held in Kathmandu, aims to transform this potential into a tangible source of economic growth. Nepalese officials highlighted the nation’s ability to develop hydroelectric projects capable of providing abundant renewable energy, with only 3,200 megawatts harnessed out of enormous potential.

Potential and challenges in the water sector

Nepal’s Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal emphasized: “This is a clear indication of the enormous investment opportunities in Nepal’s hydropower sector”, noting that major hydropower projects, representing some 5,568 megawatts, are already underway or planned, before adding: “Our hydropower potential promises an abundant supply of clean, renewable energy”.

However, the challenge lies in the actual implementation of these projects, which are often delayed by financing and logistical problems. The summit seeks to attract investment that can overcome these obstacles and accelerate development.

Strengthening international and economic relations

Nepal has actively sought to consolidate its economic ties with its neighbors, notably China,India and Bangladesh, through energy cooperation agreements. These partnerships are essential for the construction of cross-border transmission lines that will facilitate the exchange of energy, increasing Nepal’s attractiveness as an energy investment hub.

Impact on tourism and other sectors

Beyond hydropower, the summit also aims to reinvigorate the tourism sector, which is struggling to recover from the COVID-19 pandemic. Finance Minister Barsha Man Pun expressed optimism that networking opportunities would be created to stimulate joint ventures in industry and infrastructure development, essential for diversifying Nepal’s economy.

This investment summit represents a strategic window of opportunity for Nepal, not only to exploit its hydroelectric potential but also to strengthen its position on the regional economic scene. The initiatives taken illustrate a national commitment to a sustainable and prosperous future, linking energy ambitions to wider economic and social needs.

The Burundian government officially launches the first phase of the Jiji-Mulembwe hydroelectric complex, a strategic 49.5 MW capacity project aimed at enhancing national energy supply through substantial international financing.
The Russian company InterRAO anticipates a 4% annual reduction in electricity exports, primarily impacted by a significant decrease in shipments to China due to limited hydroelectric production and rising domestic demand.
The global hydropower plants market is projected to reach USD 318.3 billion by 2032, driven by growing demand for renewable energy, increased adoption of micro-hydropower plants, and heightened government support, according to a recent report.
Port-au-Prince is without electricity after residents of Mirebalais forcibly shut down a hydroelectric plant protesting government inaction amid escalating gang-related violence.
Globeleq acquires a majority stake in Lunsemfwa Hydro Power Company, marking its entry into the Zambian energy market with two hydropower plants and a solar project.
The Asian Development Bank provides nearly a million dollars for improving Kyrgyzstan's energy system and considers an additional $150 million for the strategic Kambarata-1 hydroelectric dam.
Ukraine’s national operator Ukrhydroenergo announces an ambitious two-phase reconstruction plan to swiftly restore the Kakhovka hydroelectric dam, destroyed during the conflict, at an estimated cost of up to one billion dollars.
Swedish energy developer Minesto confirmed a 25% increase in output from its Dragon 12 tidal system, marking a key step towards commercial deployment in the Faroe Islands.
Axpo will start major works in May around its Beznau hydropower plant to meet the requirements of its new operating permit valid until 2052, including the creation of new ecological habitats.
Norwegian group Orkla announces the sale of its hydropower portfolio through two separate transactions, valuing the assets at NOK 6.1 billion. A strategic decision aimed at streamlining operations and refocusing priorities.
Eastern Kazakhstan plans to construct five hydropower plants with a total capacity of 74.3 MW, consolidating its position as a national leader in hydropower despite challenges related to land allocation.
Adani Group, a leader in renewable energy, plans to develop 10 GW of hydroelectric capacity in several Asian and African countries, including Bhutan, Nepal, Kenya, and Vietnam, to strengthen its green portfolio and achieve carbon neutrality by 2050.
The international technology group ANDRITZ has been selected to upgrade one of the units of Norway's largest run-of-river hydropower plant, Vamma, increasing its capacity by 22% while improving its energy efficiency.
Eco Wave Power and Lian Tat Sign a Historic Agreement to Develop the First Onshore Marine Energy Installation in Asia, Starting with a 100KW Pilot Project in Taiwan.
Uganda is undertaking the construction of three hydropower plants on the Nile to add 1,632 MW to its electricity capacity while exploring nuclear initiatives to diversify its energy mix in response to growing demand.
EDF and the Groupement d’intérêt public pour la réhabilitation de l’étang de Berre have reached an agreement to optimize the management of freshwater discharges into this Mediterranean lagoon, reducing the risks of suffocation for local fauna and flora.
Uganda boosts its energy capacity with the opening of the Karuma hydropower plant, financed by China to the tune of 1.7 billion dollars, marking a new stage in Sino-Ugandan cooperation.
Plastic waste accumulating in the turbines of the Ruzizi hydroelectric power station has forced us to cut electricity production by half for South Kivu and neighboring regions.
Tajikistan is imposing electricity restrictions due to dwindling water reserves, disrupting its hydroelectric plants and raising concerns about the country's ability to meet energy demand.
Greece and Cyprus are moving ahead with the Great Sea Interconnector project, aimed at linking Cyprus to mainland Europe via a 1,240 km undersea cable, a key element in the energy integration of the Eastern Mediterranean.