popular articles

Key study validates Nordic-Baltic hydrogen corridor

Nordic and Baltic gas transmission operators finalize a key study on the feasibility of a hydrogen corridor between Finland and Germany, defining the project's technical and economic parameters.
Visuel du corridor par ERB

Please share:

The Nordic-Baltic Hydrogen Corridor project, designed to link Finland and Germany via a 2,500 km pipeline network, is moving ahead with the completion of a pre-feasibility study.
This work, carried out by AFRY Management Consulting on behalf of the Baltic region’s Transmission System Operators (TSOs), establishes the technical, legal and economic foundations for the development of this infrastructure.
The project targets a transport capacity of 2.7 million tonnes of hydrogen per year by 2040, with a possible increase to 4 million tonnes by 2050, offering a new solution for reducing CO2 emissions across Europe.

Next steps and technical challenges

Following this study, the TSOs – including Gasgrid Finland, Elering in Estonia, Conexus Baltic Grid in Latvia, Amber Grid in Lithuania, GAZ-SYSTEM in Poland and Ontras in Germany – plan to launch a feasibility study.
This will examine in detail the technical, commercial and financial aspects, and establish a timetable for implementation.
In particular, these analyses will look more closely at the issues of connection to existing networks and the integration of hydrogen production based on renewable energies.
Development costs and the complexities associated with cross-border regulations are among the main challenges identified so far.

Integration into the European Hydrogen Network

This corridor is an integral part of the European Hydrogen Backbone initiative, an ambitious plan to establish a network of 28,000 km of hydrogen pipelines in Europe by 2030, with a planned extension to 53,000 km by 2040.
This network, supported by 31 European energy infrastructure operators, aims to connect renewable hydrogen production centers to areas of high demand, thus facilitating the cross-border market.
The Nordic-Baltic corridor could become a strategic component, connecting surplus capacity in the Nordic countries, such as hydroelectric and wind power, to the growing needs in Germany.

Hydrogen production and economic outlook

The study reveals that the Nordic and Baltic regions could produce up to 27.1 million tonnes of renewable hydrogen per year by 2040, with production costs varying according to the methods used.
In September 2023, the cost of producing hydrogen via alkaline electrolysis is estimated at 6.14 EUR/kg in Europe, while blue hydrogen, produced by methane reforming with carbon capture and storage, stands at 2.72 EUR/kg.
These cost differences influence the technological choices and investments required to develop the corridor.

European Status and Strategic Issues

In November 2023, the European Commission awarded the project “Project of Common Interest” status, underlining its importance for the integration of the European energy market.
This status facilitates access to financing and simplifies regulatory processes.
However, coordination between participating countries and harmonization of national policies remain essential to ensure the project’s coherence and success.
The prospects for the Nordic-Baltic Hydrogen Corridor represent a significant opportunity to strengthen energy independence and promote regional cooperation, while meeting the growing demands of Europe’s hydrogen market.
Success will depend on the strategic alignment of the players involved, and on their ability to overcome obstacles linked to infrastructure costs and regulations.

Register free of charge for uninterrupted access.

Publicite

Recently published in

Ballard signs deal to supply 1.5 MW hydrogen engines to Sierra Northern

Ballard Power Systems will supply 12 fuel cell modules to Sierra Northern Railway to convert three diesel locomotives into hydrogen-powered units. Delivery is expected during 2025.
Vallourec announces the official qualification of its vertical hydrogen storage solution Delphy by DNV, marking a decisive step towards the commercialisation of this innovative technology.
Vallourec announces the official qualification of its vertical hydrogen storage solution Delphy by DNV, marking a decisive step towards the commercialisation of this innovative technology.
Chinese group Envision Energy has signed a strategic agreement with Marubeni to supply green ammonia, marking a major milestone in energy trade between China and Japan.
Chinese group Envision Energy has signed a strategic agreement with Marubeni to supply green ammonia, marking a major milestone in energy trade between China and Japan.
HDF Energy signed two protocols with Indonesian public partners to support the financing and deployment of 23 green hydrogen power plants during Emmanuel Macron’s state visit to Jakarta.
HDF Energy signed two protocols with Indonesian public partners to support the financing and deployment of 23 green hydrogen power plants during Emmanuel Macron’s state visit to Jakarta.

Plug Power sets industry record with 300 tonnes of liquid hydrogen produced

Plug Power’s plant in Georgia reached a record output of 300 tonnes of liquid hydrogen in April, marking a key milestone in the company’s industrial deployment of its GenEco electrolyser technology.
Austrian group OMV has confirmed a major investment in a green hydrogen production unit in Lower Austria, aimed at securing its Schwechat refinery operations by the end of 2027.
Austrian group OMV has confirmed a major investment in a green hydrogen production unit in Lower Austria, aimed at securing its Schwechat refinery operations by the end of 2027.
With 80% of its projects still in early stages, Australia struggles to realise its hydrogen ambitions, according to Wood Mackenzie, which warns of lost competitiveness against Europe and the Middle East.
With 80% of its projects still in early stages, Australia struggles to realise its hydrogen ambitions, according to Wood Mackenzie, which warns of lost competitiveness against Europe and the Middle East.
RIC Energy and Siemens have signed an agreement to develop industrial projects in Spain focused on renewable hydrogen, green ammonia and e-fuels, including technical solutions and financing mechanisms.
RIC Energy and Siemens have signed an agreement to develop industrial projects in Spain focused on renewable hydrogen, green ammonia and e-fuels, including technical solutions and financing mechanisms.

Verdagy and Mainspring to install hydrogen-powered generator in Moss Landing

Verdagy will supply hydrogen to Mainspring Energy to power a linear plant in Moss Landing, with operations expected to begin by summer 2025.
European Energy has begun commercial e-methanol production in Denmark and reported an EBITDA of €45.9mn, while accelerating its international expansion, particularly in Australia.
European Energy has begun commercial e-methanol production in Denmark and reported an EBITDA of €45.9mn, while accelerating its international expansion, particularly in Australia.
Xodus received a strategic land allocation in Oakajee to launch a commercial hydrogen and ammonia project, supported by power supply agreements and industrial partners.
Xodus received a strategic land allocation in Oakajee to launch a commercial hydrogen and ammonia project, supported by power supply agreements and industrial partners.
A strategic partnership between AM Green and the Port of Rotterdam could generate up to USD1bn in annual green fuel trade between India and Europe.
A strategic partnership between AM Green and the Port of Rotterdam could generate up to USD1bn in annual green fuel trade between India and Europe.

Envision Energy obtains Bureau Veritas certification for its green ammonia plant in China

Envision Energy’s green ammonia project in Chifeng becomes one of the first globally to receive Bureau Veritas certification, enhancing its international market credibility.
Australia’s Energy Estate has acquired the San Luis Industrial Complex, a California-based site backed by a $12.6bn public-private partnership aimed at accelerating green hydrogen production for industry and transport.
Australia’s Energy Estate has acquired the San Luis Industrial Complex, a California-based site backed by a $12.6bn public-private partnership aimed at accelerating green hydrogen production for industry and transport.
HyCC signed an agreement with the Port of Rotterdam Authority to build a large-scale electrolysis plant on the Maasvlakte, with an expected annual output of 25,000 tonnes of green hydrogen.
HyCC signed an agreement with the Port of Rotterdam Authority to build a large-scale electrolysis plant on the Maasvlakte, with an expected annual output of 25,000 tonnes of green hydrogen.
The European hydrogen industry regains momentum after a challenging period, backed by significant funding and strategic consolidation among leading industrial players on the continent.
The European hydrogen industry regains momentum after a challenging period, backed by significant funding and strategic consolidation among leading industrial players on the continent.

Hydrogen Storage in Salt Caverns: Opportunities and Challenges for Industry

Engie validates hydrogen storage in salt caverns, opening a strategic market for industrial firms and energy producers facing the rise of renewable gases and the need to diversify technical solutions to meet increasing demand.
UMOE Advanced Composites and its exclusive agent Celly H2 have received approval from the United States Department of Transportation to deploy their Type IV storage trailers in the American hydrogen distribution network.
UMOE Advanced Composites and its exclusive agent Celly H2 have received approval from the United States Department of Transportation to deploy their Type IV storage trailers in the American hydrogen distribution network.
The European Commission has published its opinion on ENNOH’s founding documents, paving the way for the organisation of hydrogen network operators across Europe.
The European Commission has published its opinion on ENNOH’s founding documents, paving the way for the organisation of hydrogen network operators across Europe.
A project led by the government of Newfoundland and Labrador will assess the construction and operational needs of a hydrogen supply chain in Eastern Canada.
A project led by the government of Newfoundland and Labrador will assess the construction and operational needs of a hydrogen supply chain in Eastern Canada.

McPhy heads towards judicial liquidation after failure of full takeover offers

The French hydrogen company closed its tender process without receiving any in bonis offers, paving the way for a partial asset sale and liquidation proceedings.
The postponement of nuclear-produced hydrogen’s classification as a “low-carbon” fuel until 2028 is raising concerns among industry players, especially those backing this energy source.
The postponement of nuclear-produced hydrogen’s classification as a “low-carbon” fuel until 2028 is raising concerns among industry players, especially those backing this energy source.
Hystar has signed a new agreement with Sunbo Unitech to supply PEM electrolyser stacks for a green hydrogen project in Boryeong, South Korea, marking its second contract in this strategic market.
Hystar has signed a new agreement with Sunbo Unitech to supply PEM electrolyser stacks for a green hydrogen project in Boryeong, South Korea, marking its second contract in this strategic market.
Elcogen and Casale begin collaboration on Power-to-X projects combining solid oxide electrolysis and chemical processes in green ammonia production.
Elcogen and Casale begin collaboration on Power-to-X projects combining solid oxide electrolysis and chemical processes in green ammonia production.

Advertising