EDF Expects French Nuclear Generation to Increase in 2024

EDF expects French nuclear production to be at the high end of its forecast for 2024, thanks to improved reactor availability and significant operational improvements.

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EDF, Europe’s leading electricity producer, expects nuclear power generation in 2024 to be at the upper end of its forecast range, between 315 and 345 TWh.
This optimistic outlook is based on increased reactor availability, contributing to a marked drop in electricity prices.
In the first half of 2024, nuclear output rose by 12.2% year-on-year to 177.4 TWh, thanks to a robust operating performance.

Flamanville-3 and Ambitions 2035

The Flamanville-3 reactor is about to enter service, marking the launch of the first new nuclear reactor in France for several decades.
This development is central to EDF’s “Ambitions 2035” strategic plan, which aims to meet the challenges of the energy transition with increased levels of performance and investment.
EDF is preparing for “abundant” and “competitive” electricity in the long term, having already signed agreements representing over 10 TWh/year with industrial partners.

Impact of Maintenance Work and Export Records

Since March, maintenance work by RTE (Réseau de Transport d’Électricité) has limited interconnection capacity with neighboring countries to the east, temporarily affecting electricity prices in France.
Despite these limitations, France exported a record 50 TWh in the first half of the year.
Hourly electricity prices were zero or negative for 347 hours, compared with just 67 hours in the first half of 2023.

Commercial and Regulatory Strategy

EDF is preparing for new commercial and regulatory arrangements beyond the ARENH mechanism, covering its current fleet of reactors until the end of 2025.
In France, EDF has already signed letters of intent for more than 10 TWh/year with industrial partners, and nearly 2,200 contracts covering around 13 TWh for 2028 and 7 TWh for 2029.
This strategy is part of a wider framework to help customers reduce their carbon footprint, produce more low-carbon electricity and develop flexibility solutions to meet the demands of the power system.

Renewable Capacity Expansion and International Projects

EDF continues its expansion in renewable energies with the commissioning of 1 GW of new wind and solar capacity in the first half of 2024, bringing its total capacity to 15.3 GW.
In France, EDF’s Enedis unit connected 2.5 GW of new renewable capacity to the grid.
Internationally, EDF is developing major projects such as the 1.5 GW Al Ajban offshore wind farm in the United Arab Emirates and the 4.5 GW wind and solar project in Oman.

Hiring prospects and future plans

EDF plans to recruit 20,000 new employees in France this year, with a focus on nuclear and energy transition skills.
In the UK, EDF continues to work on the Hinkley Point C nuclear power plant project, with the two reactors scheduled to come on stream between 2029 and 2031.
In addition, the Sizewell C project, now fully funded by the UK government, is progressing with a majority stake of 76.1% for the government and 23.9% for EDF.
EDF anticipates significant growth in nuclear generation and renewable capacity, while navigating in an environment of falling electricity prices.
With ambitious projects and a clear strategy, EDF is positioned to play a central role in the global energy transition.

Niigata's assembly officially backs the restart of the Kashiwazaki-Kariwa site, marking a key step in Japan’s return to nuclear energy following the 2011 Fukushima disaster.
The Japanese government plans to fund up to 30% of loans required for nuclear projects, aiming to accelerate reactor restarts and double the share of nuclear energy in its energy mix by 2040.
French nuclear reactor developer Newcleo has submitted its lead-cooled small modular reactor design to Euratom, initiating the first regulatory phase to integrate nuclear non-proliferation safeguards at the European level.
French state utility EDF has increased the maximum estimated cost for building six new nuclear reactors to €72.8 billion ($85.29 billion), representing a 40% rise over the original figure.
US-based Holtec has signed a memorandum of understanding with Hungary’s energy group MVM to assess the deployment of its SMR-300 technology, strengthening bilateral nuclear cooperation and opening prospects for a new market in Central Europe.
California-based startup Radiant has secured $300mn to build its first factory in Tennessee and prepare for the mass production of miniature nuclear reactors for off-grid applications.
Terra Innovatum has increased its interactions with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to advance licensing of its SOLO™ micro-modular reactor, despite the partial shutdown of the US federal government.
The US nuclear regulator has extended the operating licences of three Illinois reactors by 20 years, strengthening Constellation's long-term industrial outlook for the Clinton and Dresden sites.
The SATURNE Industrial Chair aims to develop innovative uranium extraction methods, with joint funding from Orano and the National Research Agency over a four-year period.
US-based X-energy has signed a reservation agreement with South Korea's Doosan Enerbility to secure key components for its small modular nuclear reactors.
Samsung Heavy Industries has received Approval in Principle for a floating nuclear plant featuring two SMART100 reactors, marking a step toward the commercialisation of offshore small modular reactors.
The Indian government proposes a unified legal framework for nuclear energy, aiming to boost private investment and increase installed capacity to 100 GW by 2047.
Samsung C&T strengthens its presence in modular nuclear energy in Europe by signing an agreement with Synthos Green Energy to develop up to 24 SMRs in Poland and several Central European countries.
Israeli firm nT-Tao and Ben-Gurion University have developed a nonlinear control system that improves energy stability in fusion plasmas, strengthening the technical foundation of their future compact reactors.
The Indian government has introduced a bill allowing private companies to build and operate nuclear power plants, ending a state monopoly in place for over five decades.
Natura Resources enters a new regulatory phase for its molten salt reactor MSR-1, following the signing of a framework agreement with the US Department of Energy under the Reactor Pilot Program.
Norwegian Nuclear Decommissioning is surveying 22 localities to assess their interest in hosting storage facilities for radioactive waste from the country’s former research reactors.
Electricité de France's Flamanville 3 reactor has reached full power for the first time, marking a key industrial milestone in the deployment of EPRs in Europe, despite cost overruns reaching EUR23.7bn ($25.7bn).
GE Vernova Hitachi’s BWRX-300 small modular reactor has passed a key regulatory hurdle in the United Kingdom, opening the door to potential commercial deployment, despite no current plans for construction.
Molten salt reactor developer Natura Resources has acquired Shepherd Power and partnered with NOV to scale up modular reactor manufacturing by the next decade.

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