Turkey

MVM Group has signed an agreement with Westinghouse to secure VVER-440 fuel supplies from 2028, reducing its reliance on Russia and strengthening nuclear cooperation between Budapest and Washington.
Swiss trader Gunvor has withdrawn its $22bn offer to acquire Lukoil’s international assets after the US Treasury announced it would block any related operating licence.

Trump grants Orban oil exemption in exchange for US gas deal

The United States grants Hungary a one-year waiver on sanctions targeting Russian oil, in return for a commitment to purchase US liquefied natural gas worth $600mn.
en_1140991145540
Les nominations du Trans Adriatic Pipeline progressent à Melendugno, Nea Mesimvria et Komotini, signalant davantage d’offre pipeline et une flexibilité accrue pour les expéditeurs face aux arbitrages avec le gaz naturel liquéfié.
The Paris Agreement Crediting Mechanism formalizes a landfill-methane methodology, imposes an investment-based additionality test, and governs issuance of traceable units via a central registry, with host-country authorizations and corresponding adjustments required.

Equinor posts adjusted operating income of USD 6.21bn in Q3 2025

Equinor reported 7% production growth and strong cash flow, despite lower hydrocarbon prices weighing on net results in the third quarter of 2025.
en_1140290930540
Botaş lines up a series of liquefied natural gas (LNG, liquefied natural gas) contracts that narrow the space for Russian and Iranian flows, as domestic production and import capacity strengthen its bargaining position. —
Iberdrola has installed the high-voltage direct current converter station for its East Anglia THREE wind farm, marking a key milestone in a €5 billion project.

Lukoil begins sale of international assets after new US sanctions

Lukoil has started divesting its foreign assets following new US oil sanctions, a move that could reshape its overseas presence and impact supply in key European markets.
en_1140281045540
Iraq is negotiating a potential revision of its OPEC production limit while maintaining exports at around 3.6 million barrels per day despite significantly higher capacity.
Le Premier ministre hongrois se rendra à Washington pour discuter avec Donald Trump des sanctions américaines contre le pétrole russe, dans un contexte de guerre en Ukraine et de dépendance persistante de la Hongrie aux hydrocarbures russes.

Baker Hughes reports $8.2bn in orders in Q3 despite net income decline

Baker Hughes recorded a 23% increase in orders in Q3 2025, driven by its gas segment, while net income fell 20% year-on-year to $609mn.
en_1140261062540
Shanghai Electric has signed phase II of the Parau photovoltaic project with Econergy, expanding its Romanian solar portfolio to 550 MW.
Viktor Orban says he is working to bypass recent US sanctions targeting Rosneft and Lukoil, underscoring Hungary’s continued reliance on Russian hydrocarbons.

Kuwait signs $489mn deal with Kuzu for wastewater treatment plant

Kuwait’s Ministry of Public Works has signed an agreement with Turkish company Kuzu to build a wastewater treatment plant for the upcoming Al Mutlaa city in the north of the country.
en_1140290959540
European Union member states have approved the principle of a full ban on Russian natural gas imports, set to take effect by the end of 2027.
The European Commission imposes new rules requiring proof of refined crude origin and excludes the use of mass-balancing to circumvent the Russian oil ban.

GE Vernova to supply 42 turbines for a 252 MW wind farm in Romania

GE Vernova will equip the Ialomiţa wind farm with 42 turbines of 6.1 MW, strengthening its presence in the European onshore wind sector with a 252 MW project in partnership with Greenvolt.
en_1140171036540
The United Kingdom targets two Russian oil majors, Asian ports and dozens of vessels in a new wave of sanctions aimed at disrupting Moscow's hydrocarbon exports.
Valeura Energy partners with Transatlantic Petroleum to restart gas exploration in the Thrace basin, with testing and drilling planned this quarter in deep formations.
Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico acknowledged on 20 March significant technical difficulties obstructing a proposed gas swap deal with Azerbaijan, while reaffirming the urgency of restoring Russian gas transit through Ukraine.
Cameroon has announced the upcoming construction of two gas-fired power plants totaling 500 MW in Bekoko and Douala under public-private partnerships, contingent upon gas supply assurances from the National Hydrocarbons Corporation.

Venezuela: Maduro opens the oil sector to foreign capital after Chevron’s withdrawal

Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro has announced the opening of the oil sector to foreign investment after the United States revoked Chevron’s operating license, requiring the company to liquidate its operations by April 3.
en_1140290944540-9
Iran invests $17 billion to counteract declining reservoir pressure at South Pars, a gas field shared with Qatar, securing estimated reserves equivalent to around 363 billion barrels of oil.
OPEC+ has authorized a gradual increase in Iraq's oil quota starting in April 2025, enabling the country to reach 4.11 million barrels per day by January 2026, amid strategic developments marked by the imminent reopening of the Iraq-Turkey pipeline.

Washington ends Iraq’s exemption for purchasing Iranian electricity

The United States has decided not to renew Iraq’s exemption, granted since 2018, allowing Baghdad to import electricity from Iran despite U.S. sanctions. This measure increases pressure on Iraq, whose energy supply largely depends on its neighbour.
en_1140290955540-6
Romania plans to double its nuclear capacity by building two new CANDU reactors at Cernavodă. These units, expected to be operational in 2030 and 2031, should increase nuclear energy's share to 30% of the country's total electricity production.
Russia has once again accused Ukraine of attacking the TurkStream pipeline with drones, marking the second attack in two months aimed at disrupting Russian gas deliveries to Europe.

Uniper reduces business risks and plans €2.6 billion payment

Uniper recorded adjusted EBITDA of €2.61 billion in 2024, significantly down from the previous year. The company has reduced its business risks, notably by terminating its gas supply contracts with Gazprom Export, and plans to make a €2.6 billion payment to the German state.
en_1140290959540-14
Uniper has launched the construction of two photovoltaic parks in Hungary, in Tét and Dunaföldvár, which will add 151 MWp of capacity to the country’s renewable energy production.
An agreement was signed in February 2025 between Kazakhstan and Hungary to enhance oil exports from Kazakhstan via the Druzhba pipeline. This development could change the energy dynamics in Central Europe.

Iraq Prepares to Resume Kurdish Oil Exports via Turkey

Baghdad announces an agreement with Erbil to restart the export of 300,000 barrels per day via the Turkish port of Ceyhan. A government delegation will travel to Iraqi Kurdistan to finalize the export mechanism after two years of suspension.
en_1140290982540-2
Ankara strengthens its energy supply with an agreement signed on February 11, 2025, with Turkmengaz. The first deliveries of Turkmen natural gas are scheduled for March, marking a strategic step in diversifying gas sources for Turkey and Europe.
Facing the end of Gazprom deliveries, Transnistria is now sourcing gas through a Hungarian company, financed by a Russian intermediary. The European Union had proposed aid, conditioned on reforms, which the separatist region rejected.

Moldova: Gas Transit to Transnistria Allowed Under Conditions

The Moldovan government has authorized the transit of gas to Transnistria via Hungary, but under strict conditions. Tiraspol must release political prisoners and lift restrictions. Meanwhile, the region has rejected a €60 million European aid package.
en_1140290959540-7
Following the halt of gas deliveries through Ukraine, Slovakia now relies on the TurkStream pipeline and a route through Hungary to secure its supply. This decision aligns with its independent energy strategy despite geopolitical tensions in Europe.
Moldova begins routing gas to Transnistria with the help of €30 million from the EU, ensuring supply until February 10 despite the energy crisis.

NuScale and Alleima Strengthen Collaboration on Small Modular Reactors

Swedish manufacturer Alleima signs a second major order with Doosan Enerbility for the supply of steam generator tubes for NuScale Power's Small Modular Reactors (SMRs).
en_1140290981540
Bihor County in Romania accelerates geothermal energy integration into its energy economy. With over €45 million invested, mostly funded by the European Union, the region highlights the growing profitability of this resource.
ExxonMobil and Qatar Energy begin a strategic drilling operation off the coast of Cyprus, targeting new natural gas deposits. This initiative reflects the European Union's quest to diversify its energy supply sources.