Chevron invests in American lithium to strengthen energy security

Chevron acquires 125,000 acres in a lithium-rich formation in the United States, aiming at local production via advanced technology to strengthen the national supply of critical minerals.

Partagez:

Chevron U.S.A. Inc., a subsidiary of Chevron Corporation, announced the acquisition of two parcels of land intended for future lithium extraction in the United States. These acquisitions officially mark Chevron’s entry into commercial domestic lithium production, a strategic mineral whose usage is increasingly prevalent in energy storage systems and electric vehicle batteries.

Acquisitions and geological potential

The acquired land covers approximately 125,000 net acres, primarily situated in Northeast Texas and Southwest Arkansas. These areas align with the geological formation known as Smackover, identified as particularly lithium-rich. Chevron completed these acquisitions from TerraVolta Resources, a company supported by an affiliate of financial group The Energy & Minerals Group (EMG), and from East Texas Natural Resources LLC (ETNR).

The importance of lithium within American industrial supply chains has recently increased due to growing demand for this mineral, significantly used in the automotive sector and renewable energy industries. Currently, the United States is working to consolidate its strategic independence by developing domestic capacities for critical metals production.

Technological innovation in extraction

Chevron plans to exploit these sites using the Direct Lithium Extraction (DLE) method. This innovative process directly extracts lithium from underground brines, potentially offering greater efficiency compared to traditional methods. According to Chevron, the DLE technology also promises a lower environmental footprint, notably reducing water consumption and the infrastructure required for extraction operations.

Jeff Gustavson, President of Chevron New Energies, stated: “This acquisition represents a strategic investment aimed at supporting energy production and strengthening the U.S. supply of critical minerals.” Gustavson also highlighted that building a robust domestic logistics chain is essential given the growing demand driven by increased electrification within the American economy.

Industrial and security context

The acquisition occurs as the United States actively seeks to secure its supply of strategic metals, particularly due to geopolitical uncertainties and potential global supply disruptions. Lithium, specifically, holds a central place in U.S. industrial strategies, given its increasing significance in new energy technologies and rapidly evolving industrial sectors.

Chevron’s initiative reflects the broader intent of the U.S. industrial sector to reinforce supply chain resilience, particularly by gradually reducing dependence on imports.

Comet Lithium begins a 17-day exploration programme on June 13 at its Triple L and Elmer East sites, focusing on geophysical and satellite-detected anomalies.
With 27 ongoing projects across seven states, Brazil seeks international funding to develop its rare earth reserves and reduce reliance on China.
The European Union selects 13 critical materials extraction projects, including a site in Greenland, to secure strategic supplies essential for technological and energy industries, amidst global geopolitical risks.
The International Energy Agency warns of growing vulnerability in strategic metal supply chains, dominated by a limited number of producing and refining countries.
The European rearmament plan intensifies pressure on critical metals supply chains, dominated by China, and in direct competition with other key industrial sectors.
State-owned oil group Rosneft has taken over the exploitation licence for the Tomtor rare metals deposit, marking the entry of hydrocarbons into a mining sector largely abandoned by private investors.
During a visit to France, the Saudi Minister of Industry presented the kingdom's titanium and aluminium as levers to reach agreements with French manufacturers and support the country’s industrial diversification.