28 million acres in Alaska closed to oil and mining

The U.S. Department of the Interior bans oil and mining on 28 million acres in Alaska, altering access to the region's energy resources.

Share:

The U.S. administration decides to protect 28 million acres of land in Alaska, prohibiting all oil and mining activity.
This decision comes after a re-evaluation of previous policies, marking a significant shift in the federal approach to the exploitation of the state’s natural resources.
This territory represents a significant portion of Alaska’s public lands, and its closure to exploitation represents a major challenge for players in the energy industry, who must now rethink their investment and exploitation strategies in the region.
The lands concerned are identified as being of great ecological and cultural importance, which is the reason for this decision.
The federal government is emphasizing the need to preserve these areas in the face of pressure from previous industrial projects, while responding to concerns expressed by local communities and native tribes.

Impact on energy strategies

This ban directly affects the expansion plans of oil and mining companies in Alaska.
Investments planned for exploration and extraction in these areas must be re-evaluated in light of the new regulations.
Companies in the sector must now focus on other regions or adapt their business models to meet these new constraints.
Protected lands include crucial areas for flora and fauna, and the administration is emphasizing the importance of conserving them for future generations.
From the industry’s point of view, this decision complicates access to strategic resources in a context where demand for energy remains strong.
Players in the energy sector, accustomed to long and costly operating cycles, find themselves confronted with an increasingly restrictive regulatory framework, which could slow down current projects and discourage new initiatives.

Economic and political consequences

Alaska’s energy sector, essential to the local economy, is feeling the impact of this decision.
Companies now face a reduction in operating opportunities, which could affect the jobs and revenues generated by this industry.
This measure comes against a backdrop of intense debate on the future of energy in the United States, where tensions between the need to diversify energy sources and regional economic imperatives are particularly acute.
Elected officials in the State of Alaska, particularly senators, are criticizing the closure of these lands, calling it a punitive decision for the local economy.
They point to the negative impact on employment and on the state’s economic development prospects.
In a context where relations between the federal government and the state are already strained, this new regulation could exacerbate disputes, leading to legal and political challenges.

Future prospects for mining in Alaska

Companies in this sector must now adapt to a reality where access to public land is becoming increasingly restricted.
This restriction comes on top of a series of recent measures aimed at further controlling the exploitation of natural resources in Alaska.
Oil and mining companies must review their investment strategies and evaluate remaining opportunities, while anticipating possible regulatory changes.
This situation highlights the complex issues facing players in the energy sector when it comes to regulating and managing natural resources.
While the current administration continues to strengthen environmental protections, the industry must navigate an increasingly uncertain environment, where every decision can have significant economic repercussions.

Nearly USD92bn will be invested by major American and international groups in new data centres and energy infrastructure, responding to the surge in electricity demand linked to the rise of artificial intelligence.
Nouakchott has endured lengthy power interruptions for several weeks, highlighting the financial and technical limits of the Mauritanian Electricity Company as Mauritania aims to widen access and green its mix by 2030.
Between 2015 and 2024, four multilateral climate funds committed nearly eight bn USD to clean energy, attracting private capital through concessional terms while Africa and Asia absorbed more than half of the volume.
The Global Energy Policies Hub shows that strategic reserves, gas obligations, cybersecurity and critical-mineral policies are expanding rapidly, lifting oil coverage to 98 % of world imports.
According to a report by Ember, the Chinese government’s appliance trade-in campaign could double residential air-conditioner efficiency gains in 2025 and trim up to USD943mn from household electricity spending this year.
Washington is examining sectoral taxes on polysilicon and drones, two supply chains dominated by China, after triggering Section 232 to measure industrial dependency risks.
The 2025-2034 development plan presented by Terna includes strengthening Sicily’s grid, new interconnections, and major projects to support the region’s growing renewable energy capacity.
Terna and NPC Ukrenergo have concluded a three-year partnership in Rome aimed at strengthening the integration of the Ukrainian grid into the pan-European system, with an in-depth exchange of technological and regulatory expertise.
GE Vernova has secured a major contract to modernise the Kühmoos substation in Germany, enhancing grid reliability and integration capacity for power flows between Germany, France and Switzerland.
The National Energy System Operator forecasts electricity demand to rise to 785 TWh by 2050, underlining the need to modernise grids and integrate more clean energy to support the UK’s energy transition.
Terna has signed a guarantee agreement with SACE and the European Investment Bank to finance the Adriatic Link project, totalling approximately €1bn ($1.08bn) and validated as a major transaction under Italian regulations.
India unveils a series of reforms on oil and gas contracts, introducing a fiscal stability clause to enhance the sector’s attractiveness for foreign companies and boost its growth ambitions in upstream energy.
The European Commission is launching a special fund of EUR2.3bn ($2.5bn) to boost Ukraine’s reconstruction and attract private capital to the energy and infrastructure sectors.
Asia dominated global new renewable energy capacity in 2024 with 71% of installations, while Africa recorded limited growth of only 7.2%, according to the latest annual report from IRENA.
US President Donald Trump's One Big Beautiful Bill Act dramatically changes energy investment rules, imposing restrictions on renewables while favouring hydrocarbons, according to a recent report by consultancy firm Wood Mackenzie.
On July 8, 2025, the Senate validated the Gremillet bill, aimed at structuring France's energy transition with clear objectives for nuclear power, renewable energies, and energy renovation.
Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Colombia, Chile, and Peru significantly increase renewable electricity production, reaching nearly 70% of the regional electricity mix, according to a recent Wood Mackenzie study on Latin America's energy sector.
The Canadian government announces an investment of more than $40mn to fund 13 energy projects led by Indigenous communities across the country, aiming to improve energy efficiency and increase local renewable energy use.
The German Ministry of Economy plans to significantly expand aid aimed at reducing industrial electricity costs, increasing eligible companies from 350 to 2,200, at an estimated cost of €4bn ($4.7bn).
A major electricity blackout paralyzed large parts of the Czech Republic, interrupting transport and essential networks, raising immediate economic concerns, and highlighting the vulnerability of energy infrastructures to unforeseen technical incidents.