Vigorous recovery for US offshore wind power

After a difficult 2023, the US East Coast offshore wind sector is seeing conditions improve, reinforcing state decarbonization policies.

Share:

éolien offshore USA 2024

In the past year, several developers have cancelled offshore wind projects or contracts, calling into question US climate targets. However, regulators moved quickly to stabilize the sector, with regulatory adjustments designed to support developers and maintain climate ambitions, particularly in New York. The green light given to the Sunrise Wind offshore project, the largest in the country, bears witness to this recovery.

Reforms and adaptations in New York State

Gregory Lampman, of the New York Energy Research and Development Authority, stressed the importance of a flexible, collaborative approach with industry to achieve the state’s goals. Following the refusal to increase contract prices, new calls for tender were quickly organized, reducing bid processing time.

Developers’ outlook and market trends

Equinor’s Aude Schwarzkopf shared the challenges of the year, marked by contract cancellations, but also by the selection of the Empire Wind 1 project during an accelerated solicitation. Companies are now focusing on measured expansion and better supply chain management.

Impact on federal planning and licensing

Luke Feinberg of the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management explained that state challenges have not had a major impact on federal permitting processes, which remain relatively insulated from regional turbulence.

Strengthening and future prospects

Fred Zalcman of the New York Offshore Wind Alliance pointed out that the actions of the states, particularly New York, quickly restored investor confidence. With recent solicitations and projects underway, New York is well on its way to achieving its goal of 9 GW of offshore wind power by 2035.

So, despite a difficult start in 2023, the US East Coast offshore wind industry is regaining momentum, supported by regulatory adjustments and increased collaboration between states and developers.

The US wind market recorded 91% growth in the first quarter of 2025, but new regulatory restrictions and the planned end of tax credits threaten the sector’s future.
The Trump administration cancels federal offshore wind zones, threatening 77,000 jobs and $12bn in annual investments in a sector currently employing 120,000 people.
The renewable division of Energias de Portugal (EDP) reported a sharp decline in first-half net profit due to a marked reduction in gains from asset sales, while electricity production and revenue increased.
The US wind sector saw marked progress in the first quarter, but regulatory uncertainty slowed turbine orders, creating medium-term challenges for the industry.
VALEMO, the French energy maintenance company, will lead the remote supervision of the Yeu-Noirmoutier offshore wind farm, bringing its expertise to the ongoing management of marine electricity production infrastructure and equipment.
Opdenergy acquires thirteen new wind farms in Spain for a total capacity of 440 MW, strengthening its international presence and portfolio through a major asset transfer operation in the sector.
The Sonnenberg V project marks a new milestone with the signing of a cooperation agreement between ENERTRAG and EBERT for the renewal and expansion of a 235 MW wind farm in Saxony-Anhalt. —
OX2 acquires a 34-turbine wind project in the Dalarna region, representing 14% of the county’s electricity consumption, marking a step forward in its commercial collaborations with Eolus and Dala Vind.
Nordex Group records a significant jump in profitability and order intake, reaching EUR 2.3 bn in the second quarter of 2025, confirming its financial trajectory with a positive free cash flow.
German manufacturer ENERCON is investing up to €30 mn in expanding its Aurich site, with public financial backing to boost the ramp-up of its new turbines designed for the onshore wind market.
The Neart na Gaoithe offshore wind farm, with a capacity of 450 megawatts, comes online off the coast of Scotland, mobilising GBP200 mn ($259 mn) in public and private investment for the region.
The British government is increasing by 11% the guaranteed price for offshore wind electricity to support projects facing inflation and supply chain constraints.
DP Energy plans to build a 1,400 MW wind farm near Julia Creek, supported by an energy storage system, enhancing industrial momentum and supply prospects in northern Queensland.
Equinor announces a significant impairment on its offshore wind project Empire Wind, due to regulatory changes and tariffs, affecting its quarterly results.
Shandong Electric Power Construction Corporation No. 3 (SEPCO3) has signed an EPC contract for the construction of the 700 MW Yanbu wind energy project under Saudi Arabia's National Renewable Energy Program.
The 17 MW floating wind turbine prototype, the most powerful in the world, was launched in China, marking a significant advancement in offshore turbine manufacturing and supporting the development of deep-sea offshore wind power.
RWE has inaugurated the Mondonuovo wind farm in Italy, a 53.1 MW facility capable of powering 55,000 Italian households. This project marks a key milestone in the development of renewable energy in Italy.
Swiss company Wysenergy has secured public funding for its first wind project in France, located in the municipality of Faux-Fresnay and selected under the PPE2 tender scheme.
Energy supplier OVO plans to invest several hundred million pounds in the renovation of British wind farms, aiming to increase national capacity and accelerate the country’s energy transition.
Danish group Cadeler has taken early delivery of the Wind Keeper, its eighth vessel, now tied to a three-year contract with Vestas worth a firm EUR210m ($228m), including additional options.