United Kingdom: Justice reduces sentences for environmental activists

The British Court of Appeal has reduced the prison sentences of six Just Stop Oil activists, initially sentenced to up to five years. Ten other activists retain their convictions, as the prosecution highlights the severity of their actions.

Share:

Comprehensive energy news coverage, updated nonstop

Annual subscription

8.25$/month*

*billed annually at 99$/year for the first year then 149,00$/year ​

Unlimited access • Archives included • Professional invoice

OTHER ACCESS OPTIONS

Monthly subscription

Unlimited access • Archives included

5.2$/month*
then 14.90$ per month thereafter

FREE ACCOUNT

3 articles offered per month

FREE

*Prices are excluding VAT, which may vary depending on your location or professional status

Since 2021: 35,000 articles • 150+ analyses per week

The British judiciary has partially revised the sentences of sixteen members of the Just Stop Oil organisation, involved in various blockade and vandalism actions in 2023 and 2024. The Court of Appeal on Friday reduced the sentences of six of them while maintaining those of the remaining ten. These reductions include Roger Hallam, founder of the movement, whose prison term was cut from five to four years.

Sentence reductions for some activists

Among the affected activists, five were initially sentenced to four to five years in prison for organising a blockade of the M25 motorway around London. One of them, Gaie Delap, aged 78 and who suffered a stroke in July, saw her sentence reduced from 20 to 18 months. Already released under electronic surveillance in January after 43 days in prison, she remains under judicial supervision.

Convictions upheld for other actions

However, the judiciary upheld the prison sentences of several other movement members. Phoebe Plummer and Anna Holland, who threw soup at Vincent Van Gogh’s Sunflowers at the National Gallery, did not obtain a reduction in their respective sentences of two years and twenty months. Similarly, four activists who climbed gantries on the M25 motorway and four others who occupied a tunnel in Essex for thirteen days to protest against the fossil fuel industry had their convictions upheld.

A ruling with legal ramifications

The British prosecution justified these sanctions by the need to respond to actions deemed “dangerous” and “beyond reasonable limits.” Environmental activist groups, such as Greenpeace UK and Friends of the Earth, responded by criticising the sentences as severe for peaceful protests.

This Court of Appeal ruling could influence future trials involving environmental activists. Some Just Stop Oil members are still awaiting trial for actions carried out at Stonehenge and Westminster Abbey.

Amid rising public spending, the French government has tasked two experts with reassessing the support scheme for renewable electricity and storage, with proposals expected within three months.
National operator PSE partners with armed forces to protect transformer stations as critical infrastructure faces sabotage linked to foreign interference.
The Norwegian government establishes a commission to anticipate the decline of hydrocarbons and assess economic options for the country in the coming decades.
Kazakhstan plans to allocate 3 GW of wind and solar projects by the end of 2026 through public tenders, with a first 1 GW tranche in 2025, amid efforts to modernise its power system.
Hurricanes Beryl, Helene and Milton accounted for 80% of electricity outages recorded in 2024, marking a ten-year high according to federal data.
The French Energy Regulatory Commission introduces a temporary prudential control on gas and electricity suppliers through a “guichet à blanc” opening in December, pending the transposition of European rules.
The Carney–Smith agreement launches a new pipeline to Asia, removes oil and gas emission caps, and initiates reform of the Pacific north coast tanker ban.
The gradual exit from CfD contracts is turning stable assets into infrastructures exposed to higher volatility, challenging expected returns and traditional financing models for the renewable sector.
The Canadian government introduces major legislative changes to the Energy Efficiency Act to support its national strategy and adapt to the realities of digital commerce.
Quebec becomes the only Canadian province where a carbon price still applies directly to fuels, as Ottawa eliminated the public-facing carbon tax in April 2025.
New Delhi launches a 72.8 bn INR incentive plan to build a 6,000-tonne domestic capacity for permanent magnets, amid rising Chinese export restrictions on critical components.
The rise of CfDs, PPAs and capacity mechanisms signals a structural shift: markets alone no longer cover 10–30-year financing needs, while spot prices have surged 400% in Europe since 2019.
Germany plans to finalise the €5.8bn ($6.34bn) purchase of a 25.1% stake in TenneT Germany to strengthen its control over critical national power grid infrastructure.
The Ghanaian government is implementing a reform of its energy system focused on increasing the use of local natural gas, aiming to reduce electricity production costs and limit the sector's financial imbalance.
On the 50th anniversary of its independence, Suriname announced a national roadmap including major public investment to develop its offshore oil reserves.
In its latest review, the International Energy Agency warns of structural blockages in South Korea’s electricity market, calling for urgent reforms to close the gap on renewables and reduce dependence on imported fossil fuels.
China's power generation capacity recorded strong growth in October, driven by continued expansion of solar and wind, according to official data from the National Energy Administration.
The 2026–2031 offshore programme proposes opening over one billion acres to oil exploration, triggering a regulatory clash between Washington, coastal states and legal advocacy groups.
The government of Mozambique is consolidating its gas transport and regasification assets under a public vehicle, anchoring the strategic Beira–Rompco corridor to support Rovuma projects and respond to South Africa’s gas dependency.
The British system operator NESO initiates a consultation process to define the methodology of eleven upcoming regional strategic plans aimed at coordinating energy needs across England, Scotland and Wales.

All the latest energy news, all the time

Annual subscription

8.25$/month*

*billed annually at 99$/year for the first year then 149,00$/year ​

Unlimited access - Archives included - Pro invoice

Monthly subscription

Unlimited access • Archives included

5.2$/month*
then 14.90$ per month thereafter

*Prices shown are exclusive of VAT, which may vary according to your location or professional status.

Since 2021: 30,000 articles - +150 analyses/week.