Trump mobilises USD92bn in private investment for AI and electricity in the United States

Nearly USD92bn will be invested by major American and international groups in new data centres and energy infrastructure, responding to the surge in electricity demand linked to the rise of artificial intelligence.

Share:

Leading executives in the technology and energy sectors have announced significant investments at the first Energy and Innovation Summit in Pittsburgh. These announcements come as the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) in the United States requires a substantial increase in electricity production and distribution capacity.

AI growth reshapes energy needs
According to information shared by the organisers, a total of USD92bn will be dedicated to the construction of data centres and energy production projects. Data centres will receive USD36bn, while USD56bn will be allocated to new production sites. Federal estimates indicate that by 2028, electricity consumption from the AI sector in the United States will reach that of five million households.

Google, a subsidiary of Alphabet, plans to invest USD25bn over two years in data centres and AI infrastructure, as well as USD3bn in the modernisation of hydroelectric power plants in Pennsylvania. Blackstone, the American asset management company, also announced a commitment of USD25bn for the development of data centres and new infrastructure.

Political stakes and international competition
These announcements are set against the backdrop of increasing technological rivalry with China. US President Donald Trump reaffirmed at the summit his ambition to make the United States the leading global player in artificial intelligence. According to his statements, the project named “Stargate”, launched in January, aims for up to USD500bn in public and private investment in AI infrastructure.

SoftBank, the Japanese technology investment group, along with US-based companies OpenAI and Oracle, have pledged to invest USD100bn in the first phase of the Stargate project. Political interventions, notably those of Senator David McCormick, highlight the importance of these investments for regional economies and national competitiveness.

Regulation and sector developments
Since taking office, Donald Trump has revised several regulations introduced under the previous administration concerning the export of advanced technologies and the development of AI algorithms. A new regulatory framework for artificial intelligence is expected to be presented during July.

Ruth Porat, Chief Investment Officer of Google and Alphabet, confirmed in remarks reported by Connaissance des Énergies on 16 July, the group’s support for President Trump’s call for new investment in energy and innovation. Analyst Dan Ives of Wedbush estimates that nearly 15% of IT budgets are now oriented towards AI, underlining the lasting impact of these decisions on national energy policy.

Nouakchott has endured lengthy power interruptions for several weeks, highlighting the financial and technical limits of the Mauritanian Electricity Company as Mauritania aims to widen access and green its mix by 2030.
Between 2015 and 2024, four multilateral climate funds committed nearly eight bn USD to clean energy, attracting private capital through concessional terms while Africa and Asia absorbed more than half of the volume.
The Global Energy Policies Hub shows that strategic reserves, gas obligations, cybersecurity and critical-mineral policies are expanding rapidly, lifting oil coverage to 98 % of world imports.
According to a report by Ember, the Chinese government’s appliance trade-in campaign could double residential air-conditioner efficiency gains in 2025 and trim up to USD943mn from household electricity spending this year.
Washington is examining sectoral taxes on polysilicon and drones, two supply chains dominated by China, after triggering Section 232 to measure industrial dependency risks.
The 2025-2034 development plan presented by Terna includes strengthening Sicily’s grid, new interconnections, and major projects to support the region’s growing renewable energy capacity.
Terna and NPC Ukrenergo have concluded a three-year partnership in Rome aimed at strengthening the integration of the Ukrainian grid into the pan-European system, with an in-depth exchange of technological and regulatory expertise.
GE Vernova has secured a major contract to modernise the Kühmoos substation in Germany, enhancing grid reliability and integration capacity for power flows between Germany, France and Switzerland.
The National Energy System Operator forecasts electricity demand to rise to 785 TWh by 2050, underlining the need to modernise grids and integrate more clean energy to support the UK’s energy transition.
Terna has signed a guarantee agreement with SACE and the European Investment Bank to finance the Adriatic Link project, totalling approximately €1bn ($1.08bn) and validated as a major transaction under Italian regulations.
India unveils a series of reforms on oil and gas contracts, introducing a fiscal stability clause to enhance the sector’s attractiveness for foreign companies and boost its growth ambitions in upstream energy.
The European Commission is launching a special fund of EUR2.3bn ($2.5bn) to boost Ukraine’s reconstruction and attract private capital to the energy and infrastructure sectors.
Asia dominated global new renewable energy capacity in 2024 with 71% of installations, while Africa recorded limited growth of only 7.2%, according to the latest annual report from IRENA.
US President Donald Trump's One Big Beautiful Bill Act dramatically changes energy investment rules, imposing restrictions on renewables while favouring hydrocarbons, according to a recent report by consultancy firm Wood Mackenzie.
On July 8, 2025, the Senate validated the Gremillet bill, aimed at structuring France's energy transition with clear objectives for nuclear power, renewable energies, and energy renovation.
Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Colombia, Chile, and Peru significantly increase renewable electricity production, reaching nearly 70% of the regional electricity mix, according to a recent Wood Mackenzie study on Latin America's energy sector.
The Canadian government announces an investment of more than $40mn to fund 13 energy projects led by Indigenous communities across the country, aiming to improve energy efficiency and increase local renewable energy use.
The German Ministry of Economy plans to significantly expand aid aimed at reducing industrial electricity costs, increasing eligible companies from 350 to 2,200, at an estimated cost of €4bn ($4.7bn).
A major electricity blackout paralyzed large parts of the Czech Republic, interrupting transport and essential networks, raising immediate economic concerns, and highlighting the vulnerability of energy infrastructures to unforeseen technical incidents.
French greenhouse gas emissions are expected to rise by 0.2% in the first quarter of 2025, indicating a global slowdown in reductions forecast for the full year, according to Citepa, an independent organisation responsible for national monitoring.