The Commission publishes the State of the Union

The European Commission publishes its 2022 State of the Energy Union report highlighting the challenges facing the sector.

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The European Commission publishes its 2022 State of the Energy Union report highlighting the challenges facing the sector.

A context of crisis

The Commission describes the progress made in implementing the Green Deal in several areas. It also includes a detailed analysis of the achievement of the 2020 energy and climate targets. Finally, it describes the Union’s support to accelerate the global green and fair energy transition.

In this seventh edition, the Commission reviews the response of member countries to this crisis. Energy Commissioner Kadri Simson states:

“This report shows what the EU has done in response to the current energy market crisis and the progress we have made overall. At the same time, it highlights how these developments fit with our long-term climate goals.”

The report examines energy supply and demand, supply diversification, and the impact on consumers and businesses.

Favorable statistics

In 2020, the Commission believes that the European Union will have topasses its 32% emissions reduction targets. Energy efficiency is 5% to 6% below the 20% target. Renewable energy exceeds targets by 22.1%.

Fossil fuel subsidies fall by 5% in 2020, but remain stable in 2021, due to Covid-19. The deployment of solar energy grows from 17% to 26% and the production increases by 12% during the summer period. The share of renewable energy in the energy mix is expected to increase from 37% in 2021 to 69% in 2030.

Hydrogen financing

The share of Russian gas in imports from the European Union from 41% in 2021 to 9% in September 2022. According to the European Commission, the Union exceeds 91% of its gas storage capacity. In addition, LNG now accounts for 32% of total EU net gas imports.

The Commission stresses that Brussels promises more than €21 billion in the coming years forhydrogen. In addition, electrolyzer manufacturers in Europe are committed to a tenfold increase in electrolyzer manufacturing capacity to 17.5GW by 2025. Finally, the report describes the progress made in implementing the European Green Deal.

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On July 8, 2025, the Senate validated the Gremillet bill, aimed at structuring France's energy transition with clear objectives for nuclear power, renewable energies, and energy renovation.
Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Colombia, Chile, and Peru significantly increase renewable electricity production, reaching nearly 70% of the regional electricity mix, according to a recent Wood Mackenzie study on Latin America's energy sector.
The Canadian government announces an investment of more than $40mn to fund 13 energy projects led by Indigenous communities across the country, aiming to improve energy efficiency and increase local renewable energy use.
The German Ministry of Economy plans to significantly expand aid aimed at reducing industrial electricity costs, increasing eligible companies from 350 to 2,200, at an estimated cost of €4bn ($4.7bn).
French greenhouse gas emissions are expected to rise by 0.2% in the first quarter of 2025, indicating a global slowdown in reductions forecast for the full year, according to Citepa, an independent organisation responsible for national monitoring.
The Republican budget bill passed by the U.S. Senate accelerates the phase-out of tax credits for renewable energies, favoring fossil fuels and raising economic concerns among solar and wind industry professionals.
Rapid growth in solar and wind capacities will lead to a significant rise in electricity curtailment in Brazil, as existing transmission infrastructure remains inadequate to handle this massive influx of energy, according to a recent study by consulting firm Wood Mackenzie.
In April 2025, fossil fuels represented 49.5% of South Korea's electricity mix, dropping below the symbolic threshold of 50% for the first time, primarily due to a historic decline in coal-generated electricity production.
The US Senate Finance Committee modifies the '45Z' tax credit to standardize the tax treatment of renewable fuels, thereby encouraging advanced biofuel production starting October 2025.
According to the 2025 report on global energy access, despite notable progress in renewable energy, insufficient targeted financing continues to hinder electricity and clean cooking access, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa.
While advanced economies maintain global energy leadership, China and the United States have significantly progressed in the security and sustainability of their energy systems, according to the World Economic Forum's annual report.
On the sidelines of the US–Africa summit in Luanda, Algiers and Luanda consolidate their energy collaboration to better exploit their oil, gas, and mining potential, targeting a common strategy in regional and international markets.
The UK's Climate Change Committee is urging the government to quickly reduce electricity costs to facilitate the adoption of heat pumps and electric vehicles, judged too slow to achieve the set climate targets.
The European Commission will extend until the end of 2030 an expanded state-aid framework, allowing capitals to fund low-carbon technologies and nuclear power to preserve competitiveness against China and the United States.
Japan's grid operator forecasts an energy shortfall of up to 89 GW by 2050 due to rising demand from semiconductor manufacturing, electric vehicles, and artificial intelligence technologies.
Energy-intensive European industries will be eligible for temporary state aid to mitigate high electricity prices, according to a new regulatory framework proposed by the European Commission under the "Clean Industrial Deal."
Mauritius seeks international investors to swiftly build a floating power plant of around 100 MW, aiming to secure the national energy supply by January 2026 and address current production shortfalls.
Madrid announces immediate energy storage measures while Lisbon secures its electrical grid, responding to the historic outage that affected the entire Iberian Peninsula in late April.
Indonesia has unveiled its new national energy plan, projecting an increase of 69.5 GW in electricity capacity over ten years, largely funded by independent producers, to address rapidly rising domestic demand.