Senegal aims for universal electricity access by 2030

The Senegalese government has launched the National Energy Pact to expand electricity access to an additional 6.6 million people by 2030. The plan focuses on strengthening infrastructure, regional integration, and private investment.

Share:

Senegal has unveiled a strategic plan aimed at achieving universal electricity access by 2030. Currently, the national electrification rate stands at 84%, but disparities persist between urban and rural areas. The National Energy Pact aligns with the Operational Plan for Universal Access SEforALL and the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goal 7, with the goal of providing electricity to an additional 6.6 million people.

A structured plan for sustainable electrification

This programme also aims to increase the share of renewable energy to 40% of the energy mix and to facilitate access to modern cooking solutions for 15.8 million people. To finance these objectives, the Senegalese government plans to mobilise $2.3 billion in private sector investments.

Strategic pillars of the National Energy Pact

The project is based on five key pillars. First, modernising energy infrastructure is crucial to stabilising the grid and ensuring a more efficient distribution. Regional integration, through enhanced cross-border electricity trade within the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), is another critical component.

Additionally, the development of decentralised renewable energy (DRE), particularly solar mini-grids, aims to strengthen rural electrification. The plan also includes incentives for private sector participation through concessions and targeted subsidy mechanisms. Finally, the financial viability of the National Electricity Company of Senegal (SENELEC) must be reinforced by optimising costs and gradually reducing public subsidies.

A financial and logistical challenge

While Senegal has one of the highest electrification rates in West Africa, significant disparities remain among households. In urban areas, access stands at 97.1%, compared to 64.5% in rural areas. Moreover, only 17.4% of the poorest households have access to electricity, compared to 94.5% of the wealthiest.

The implementation of the National Energy Pact will need to address these inequalities while securing the necessary funding. Private sector engagement and energy mix diversification will be crucial to achieving the targets set for 2030.

A Department of Energy report states that US actions on greenhouse gases would have a limited global impact, while highlighting a gap between perceptions and the economic realities of global warming.
Investments in renewable energy across the Middle East and North Africa are expected to reach USD59.9 bn by 2030, fuelled by national strategies, the rise of solar, green hydrogen, and new regional industrial projects.
Global electricity demand is projected to grow steadily through 2026, driven by industrial expansion, data centres, electric mobility and air conditioning, with increasing contributions from renewables, natural gas and nuclear power.
Kenya registers a historic record in electricity consumption, driven by industrial growth and a strong contribution from geothermal and hydropower plants operated by Kenya Electricity Generating Company PLC.
Final energy consumption in the European industrial sector dropped by 5% in 2023, reaching a level not seen in three decades, with renewables taking a growing role in certain key segments.
Réseau de transport d’électricité is planning a long-term modernisation of its infrastructure. A national public debate will begin on September 4 to address implementation methods, challenges and conditions.
The Spanish Parliament has rejected a package of reforms aimed at preventing another major power outage, plunging the national energy sector into uncertainty and revealing the fragility of the government's majority.
The U.S. government has supported Argentina’s request for a temporary suspension of an order to hand over its stake in YPF, a 16.1 billion USD judgment aimed at satisfying creditors.
The United States Environmental Protection Agency extends compliance deadlines for coal-fired power plant operators regarding groundwater monitoring and the closure of waste ponds.
Eskom aims to accelerate its energy transition through a new dedicated unit, despite a USD22.03bn debt and tariff uncertainties slowing investment.
Several major U.S. corporations announce investments totaling nearly USD 90 billion to strengthen energy infrastructure in Pennsylvania, aimed at powering data centers vital to the rapid growth of the artificial intelligence sector.
Nearly USD92bn will be invested by major American and international groups in new data centres and energy infrastructure, responding to the surge in electricity demand linked to the rise of artificial intelligence.
Nouakchott has endured lengthy power interruptions for several weeks, highlighting the financial and technical limits of the Mauritanian Electricity Company as Mauritania aims to widen access and green its mix by 2030.
Between 2015 and 2024, four multilateral climate funds committed nearly eight bn USD to clean energy, attracting private capital through concessional terms while Africa and Asia absorbed more than half of the volume.
The Global Energy Policies Hub shows that strategic reserves, gas obligations, cybersecurity and critical-mineral policies are expanding rapidly, lifting oil coverage to 98 % of world imports.
According to a report by Ember, the Chinese government’s appliance trade-in campaign could double residential air-conditioner efficiency gains in 2025 and trim up to USD943mn from household electricity spending this year.
Washington is examining sectoral taxes on polysilicon and drones, two supply chains dominated by China, after triggering Section 232 to measure industrial dependency risks.
The 2025-2034 development plan presented by Terna includes strengthening Sicily’s grid, new interconnections, and major projects to support the region’s growing renewable energy capacity.
Terna and NPC Ukrenergo have concluded a three-year partnership in Rome aimed at strengthening the integration of the Ukrainian grid into the pan-European system, with an in-depth exchange of technological and regulatory expertise.
GE Vernova has secured a major contract to modernise the Kühmoos substation in Germany, enhancing grid reliability and integration capacity for power flows between Germany, France and Switzerland.