The British government has taken the decision to relax restrictions on the construction of onshore wind farms.
The conditions
Conservative legislators had called for the authorization of wind farm projects that have local support. However, the British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak was against this request.
A few months ago, he was campaigning to become head of government and was clearly on the side of offshore wind power. Nevertheless, he finally announced on Tuesday that he would ease restrictions on the construction of onshore wind farms. He and his government are trying to avoid any form of revolt.
As suggested by members of his party, onshore turbines could be allowed if there is local consent. The government will consult to see how authorities can demonstrate real local support. In particular, the project must be able to appropriately address any impacts identified by the local community.
“Local authorities should also demonstrate their support for certain areas as suitable for onshore wind, moving away from rigid site designation requirements in local plans,” as the statement said.
The above consultation will begin by Christmas and end by the end of April 2023. In particular, it will investigate whether local communities supporting new projects should receive certain benefits. This could include lower energy bills.
The Prime Minister is listening to the proposals made by his party. However, there are some decisions that he does not seem determined to reverse. National parks and areas of outstanding natural beauty are exceptions, as they will remain untouched by energy installations.
Divided opinions
Conservatives, however, seem to be pleased with the announcement as conservative lawmaker Simon Clarke shared the following Tweet:
“I’m really pleased to see that a reasonable agreement has been reached tonight that will allow onshore wind to proceed while enshrining the vital principle of community consent.”
Nevertheless, the decision is not unanimous and the British media were keen to point out that this was already the second about-face by Mr. Sunak in just two days. The Prime Minister, who has been in power for just over a month, gave in to threats from a dozen Conservative legislators. For example, it abandoned plans to impose mandatory housing targets on local councils.