Norway Approves Halden for a 1200 MWe SMR Nuclear Plant

Halden Kjernekraft is studying the construction of a 1200 MWe nuclear power plant based on small modular reactors (SMR). This project could reshape Norway’s energy landscape.

Share:

Comprehensive energy news coverage, updated nonstop

Annual subscription

8.25$/month*

*billed annually at 99$/year for the first year then 149,00$/year ​

Unlimited access • Archives included • Professional invoice

OTHER ACCESS OPTIONS

Monthly subscription

Unlimited access • Archives included

5.2$/month*
then 14.90$ per month thereafter

FREE ACCOUNT

3 articles offered per month

FREE

*Prices are excluding VAT, which may vary depending on your location or professional status

Since 2021: 35,000 articles • 150+ analyses per week

A Strategic Project for Energy Security

Norway takes a decisive step towards energy innovation with the identification of a site in Halden to host a nuclear power plant based on small modular reactors (SMR). Halden Kjernekraft AS, in partnership with local stakeholders, has signed a letter of intent to acquire 600 acres (243 hectares) of land for this project.

The proposed plant could include up to four SMRs, offering a total capacity of 1200 megawatts electric (MWe) and an annual production of 10 terawatt-hours (TWh). This initiative aims to address the current energy deficit in the Oslo, Akershus, and Østfold regions, which stands at 16 TWh, while meeting the growing demands of local industries.

A Carefully Evaluated Location

The site, located south of the Haldenvassdraget outlet, was chosen for its favorable geological conditions, proximity to cooling infrastructure, and low population density. These criteria ensure the project’s technical and environmental feasibility.

Norsk Kjernekraft, one of the main partners, emphasized that the design will also include a radioactive waste storage facility inspired by Finnish and Swedish models. This will manage waste generated by the future plant and the decommissioned research reactors in Kjeller and Halden, which were shut down in 2018.

Regional Economic and Employment Impact

The project could become a major economic driver for the region. According to an analysis by Menon Economics, the construction and operation of the plant could generate several hundred local jobs. Additionally, Halden, ideally located between Oslo and Gothenburg, could attract energy-intensive data centers necessary for artificial intelligence development, further solidifying its role in the Nordic technological ecosystem.

A Milestone in Norway’s Energy Policy

Halden Kjernekraft is preparing to submit an assessment request to the Ministry of Energy. The company has also established partnerships with Amentum, based in the United States, and Multiconsult Norge AS for comprehensive technical and environmental studies.

This project is part of a national strategy to develop modern and sustainable energy infrastructure. Halden is the fourth proposed site for SMRs in Norway, following Øygarden, Aure, and Heim municipalities.

The launch of the Zhaoyuan nuclear project anchors the Hualong One model inland, illustrating Beijing’s strategy of regulatory normalisation in response to Western technological restrictions.
TRISO-X has started above-ground works on the first U.S. facility dedicated to manufacturing fuel for small modular reactors, marking a key industrial milestone in the deployment of the Xe-100.
The first Russian test rig for the experimental ITER reactor has been delivered to the site in France, marking a major milestone in the international collaboration on nuclear fusion.
A strategic report reveals the industrial and energy potential of Allseas’ offshore small modular reactor, which could create up to 40,000 jobs and reduce investment in the power grid.
Niigata’s governor is expected to approve the restart of one reactor at the Kashiwazaki-Kariwa plant, inactive since the Fukushima accident, reviving a strategic asset for Japan’s energy sector.
Canadian firm Aecon and private developer Norsk Kjernekraft have signed a strategic agreement targeting the deployment of BWRX-300 small modular reactors across several potential locations in Norway.
The South African government has officially lifted the PBMR reactor out of inactivity, launching a public investment programme and transferring the strategic nuclear asset from Eskom to Necsa.
The French Court of Auditors values EDF’s grand carénage at over €100bn, while EPR2 reactors already exceed €67–75bn. The State simultaneously directs regulation, financing, and industrial strategy, raising the risk of conflict of interest.
Belarus commits major public investment to add a third reactor at the Ostrovets plant and initiates studies for a second nuclear site to support national energy demand.
Framatome’s accident-tolerant fuel prototype has completed a second 24-month cycle in a commercial nuclear reactor in the United States, paving the way for a third phase of industrial testing.
The Wylfa site in Wales will host three Rolls-Royce small modular reactors from 2026, marking a strategic investment in the UK’s nuclear expansion.
EDF confirmed that the Flamanville EPR has reached a major milestone, while planning a nearly year-long shutdown in 2026 for extensive regulatory inspections and key component replacement.
EDF is opening access to its long-term nuclear supply contracts to companies consuming more than 7 GWh per year, an adjustment driven by the gradual end of the Arenh mechanism.
South Korean authorities have approved the continued operation of the Kori 2 reactor for an additional eight years, marking a key milestone in the national nuclear strategy.
A public-private consortium is developing a 5 MW thermal microreactor designed to operate without refuelling for ten years, marking a strategic step in Brazil's nuclear innovation efforts.
EDF has announced that the Flamanville EPR reactor is now operating at 80% of its capacity. The target of reaching full output by the end of autumn remains confirmed by the utility.
The accelerated approval of the Aurora facility’s nuclear safety plan marks a strategic milestone in rebuilding a domestic nuclear fuel production line in the United States.
The Industrikraft consortium will invest SEK400mn ($42.2mn) to become a shareholder in Videberg Kraft, marking a new phase in Sweden’s nuclear project led by Vattenfall on the Värö Peninsula.
MVM Group has signed an agreement with Westinghouse to secure VVER-440 fuel supplies from 2028, reducing its reliance on Russia and strengthening nuclear cooperation between Budapest and Washington.
The delivery of nuclear fuel by Russian subsidiary TVEL to the Da Lat research reactor marks a key step in strengthening the nuclear commercial partnership between Moscow and Hanoi.

All the latest energy news, all the time

Annual subscription

8.25$/month*

*billed annually at 99$/year for the first year then 149,00$/year ​

Unlimited access - Archives included - Pro invoice

Monthly subscription

Unlimited access • Archives included

5.2$/month*
then 14.90$ per month thereafter

*Prices shown are exclusive of VAT, which may vary according to your location or professional status.

Since 2021: 30,000 articles - +150 analyses/week.