Global small-scale LNG market to reach $31.78bn by 2030

The small-scale liquefied natural gas market is forecast to grow at an annual rate of 7.5%, reaching an estimated total value of $31.78bn by 2030, driven particularly by maritime and heavy-duty road transport sectors.

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The small-scale liquefied natural gas (LNG) sector is experiencing steady growth, supported by rising demand driven by its economic and environmental advantages compared to large-scale LNG infrastructure. According to a report by consulting firm MarketsandMarkets published on June 26, this market, valued at $22.14bn in 2025, is projected to reach $31.78bn by 2030, representing an average annual growth rate of 7.5%.

Strong demand in transshipment and bunkering

The transshipment and bunkering segments are currently experiencing the fastest growth within the small-scale LNG market. Transshipment allows LNG to be transferred from large LNG carriers to smaller vessels, facilitating delivery to hard-to-access areas. This method is particularly beneficial for regions with limited port infrastructure, including islands and remote locations. LNG bunkering, which involves supplying fuel to ships, is also expanding due to new regulations, such as FuelEU Maritime, encouraging cleaner fuels in European ports.

Road transport sector, main consumer of LNG

The heavy-duty vehicle sector positions itself as the largest consumer of small-scale LNG. The increasing adoption of LNG by trucks and buses is primarily driven by economic advantages over diesel, alongside governmental goals to reduce pollutant emissions in transport. Smaller refuelling stations strategically located along key roads facilitate easy access to this fuel, thereby encouraging its widespread adoption.

Sustained growth in Asia-Pacific

The Asia-Pacific region currently shows the highest growth rate in this sector. Countries like China, Indonesia, the Philippines, and Thailand are investing in solutions adapted to their specific geographic and logistic characteristics. In island regions such as Indonesia and the Philippines, smaller vessels transport LNG to isolated communities. These small-scale units facilitate electricity supply and serve industries in areas lacking direct connections to large natural gas networks.

NextDecade has signed a liquefied natural gas supply agreement with EQT for 1.5 million tonnes annually from Rio Grande LNG Train 5, pending a final investment decision.
Sawgrass LNG & Power has renewed its liquefied natural gas supply agreement with state-owned BNECL, consolidating a commercial cooperation that began in 2016.
Gazprom and China National Petroleum Corporation have signed a binding memorandum to build the Power of Siberia 2 pipeline, set to deliver 50 bcm of Russian gas per year to China via Mongolia.
Permex Petroleum signed a $3 million purchase option on oil and gas assets in Texas to support a strategy combining energy production and Bitcoin mining.
Enbridge announces the implementation of two major natural gas transmission projects aimed at strengthening regional supply and supporting the LNG market.
Commonwealth LNG’s Louisiana liquefied natural gas project clears a decisive regulatory step with final approval from the U.S. Department of Energy for exports to non-free trade agreement countries.
The Indonesian government confirmed the delivery of nine to ten liquefied natural gas cargoes for domestic demand in September, without affecting long-term export commitments.
The Egyptian government signs four exploration agreements for ten gas wells, allocating $343mn to limit the impact of the rapid decline in national production.
Hungary has imported over 5 billion cubic metres of Russian natural gas since January via TurkStream, under its long-term agreements with Gazprom, thereby supporting its national energy infrastructure.
U.S. regulators have approved two major milestones for Rio Grande LNG and Commonwealth LNG, clarifying their investment decision timelines and reinforcing the country’s role in expanding global liquefaction capacity.
Hokkaido Gas is adjusting its liquefied natural gas procurement strategy with a multi-year tender and a long-term agreement, leveraging Ishikari’s capacity and price references used in the Asian market. —
Korea Gas Corporation commits to 3.3 mtpa of US LNG from 2028 for ten years, complementing new contracts to cover expired volumes and diversify supply sources and price indexation.
Petrobangla plans to sign a memorandum with Saudi Aramco to secure liquefied natural gas deliveries under a formal agreement, following a similar deal recently concluded with the Sultanate of Oman.
CTCI strengthens its position in Taiwan with a new EPC contract for a regasification unit at the Kaohsiung LNG terminal, with a capacity of 1,600 tonnes per hour.
Exxon Mobil forecasts sustained growth in global natural gas demand by 2050, driven by industrial use and rising energy needs in developing economies.
Capstone Green Energy received a 5.8-megawatt order for its natural gas microturbines, to be deployed across multiple food production facilities in Mexico through regional distributor DTC Machinery.
Private firm Harvest Midstream has signed a $1 billion acquisition deal with MPLX for gas processing and transport infrastructure across three western US states.
Sempra Infrastructure and EQT Corporation have signed a 20-year liquefied natural gas purchase agreement, consolidating Phase 2 of the Port Arthur LNG project in Texas and strengthening the United States’ position in the global LNG market.
Subsea7 was selected to lead phase 3 of the Sakarya gas field, a strategic contract for Türkiye’s energy supply valued between $750mn and $1.25bn.
Tokyo protests against Chinese installations deemed unilateral in a disputed maritime zone, despite a bilateral agreement stalled since 2010.

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