Global demand for clean energy technologies expected to triple by 2035, according to the IEA

The clean energy technology market could reach a value of $2 trillion by 2035, driven by solar, wind, electric vehicles, and other innovations, according to the latest IEA report.

Share:

Gain full professional access to energynews.pro from 4.90$/month.
Designed for decision-makers, with no long-term commitment.

Over 30,000 articles published since 2021.
150 new market analyses every week to decode global energy trends.

Monthly Digital PRO PASS

Immediate Access
4.90$/month*

No commitment – cancel anytime, activation in 2 minutes.

*Special launch offer: 1st month at the indicated price, then 14.90 $/month, no long-term commitment.

Annual Digital PRO Pass

Full Annual Access
99$/year*

To access all of energynews.pro without any limits

*Introductory annual price for year one, automatically renewed at 149.00 $/year from the second year.

Global demand for clean energy technologies is expected to grow exponentially over the coming decades. According to a report from the International Energy Agency (IEA), published on October 30, the market for clean energy technologies, including solar photovoltaic, wind turbines, electric vehicles, batteries, electrolyzers, and heat pumps, could reach a value of $2 trillion by 2035, up from $700 billion in 2023.

The report, titled Energy Technology Perspectives 2024 (ETP-2024), focuses on the six most widely produced clean energy technologies and highlights their growing importance in the global energy transition. As many countries seek to play a leading role in this transition, energy, industry, and trade are becoming increasingly interconnected, stated Fatih Birol, Executive Director of the IEA.

Investment concentration by region

The majority of investments in clean energy technologies is concentrated in specific regions, with China, the European Union (EU), the United States, and India at the forefront. Together, these countries and regions dominate the production and export of clean technologies. In contrast, countries in Southeast Asia, Latin America, and Africa account for less than 5% of the value generated from the production of these technologies.

Production capacity and utilization rates

In terms of solar production, the increase in capacity in China has enabled the acceleration of installations, although utilization rates for solar component production facilities remain relatively low, estimated at around 55% in 2023, according to the IEA. Other technologies, such as electric vehicles (EVs) and batteries, have experienced more measured growth. In 2023, battery production capacity, mostly for EVs, doubled from 2021 levels, reaching over 2.5 TWh. However, the global utilization rate of these cell production facilities remains below 35%.

Development of wind and other technologies

In the wind sector, production capacity has also expanded, although costs have increased. In 2023, wind capacity installations doubled, reaching 30 GW. Global production capacity for wind turbine nacelles climbed to 180 GW, while global wind installations amount to 115 GW.

Electrolyzers and heat pumps, although less mature, are also attracting growing interest. Heat pump manufacturing projects are expected to increase global capacity by about one-third to 185 GW by 2030, with a strong concentration in Europe. However, the IEA warns of uncertainties regarding demand and cost inflation that could slow this expansion.

Impact on trade of clean technologies

The report highlights the implications of this growth on international trade. China is expected to remain the leading source of clean energy technology production and exports. China’s clean technology exports could reach $340 billion by 2035, a value close to the combined oil export revenues expected for Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates this year.

In this context, Fatih Birol calls on governments to adopt policies that promote competitiveness, innovation, and cost reduction while advancing toward global energy and climate goals. The IEA also highlights the importance of maintaining supply diversification to strengthen the sector’s resilience and avoid excessive reliance on certain producers.

Opportunities are emerging for African countries to move from extraction to industrial manufacturing in energy technology value chains, as the 2025 G20 discussions highlight these issues.
According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), global renewable power capacity could more than double by 2030, driven by the rise of solar photovoltaics despite supply chain pressures and evolving policy frameworks.
Algeria plans to allocate $60 billion to energy projects by 2029, primarily targeting upstream oil and gas, while developing petrochemicals, renewables and unconventional resources.
China set a record for clean technology exports in August, driven by surging sales of electric vehicles and batteries, with more than half of the growth coming from non-OECD markets.
A night-time attack on Belgorod’s power grid left thousands without electricity, according to Russian local authorities, despite partial service restoration the following morning.
The French Academy of Sciences calls for a global ban on solar radiation modification, citing major risks to climate stability and the world economy.
The halt of US federal services disrupts the entire decision-making chain for energy and mining projects, with growing risks of administrative delays and missing critical data.
Facing a potential federal government shutdown, multiple US energy agencies are preparing to suspend services and furlough thousands of employees.
A report reveals the economic impact of renewable energy losses in Chile, indicating that a 1% drop in curtailments could generate $15mn in annual savings.
Faced with growing threats to its infrastructure, Denmark raises its energy alert level in response to a series of unidentified drone flyovers and ongoing geopolitical tensions.
The Prime Minister dismissed rumours of a moratorium on renewables, as the upcoming energy roadmap triggers tensions within the sector.
Kuwait plans to develop 14.05 GW of new power capacity by 2031 to meet growing demand and reduce scheduled outages, driven by extreme temperatures and maintenance delays.
The partnership with the World Bank-funded Pro Energia+ programme aims to expand electricity access in Mozambique by targeting rural communities through a results-based financing mechanism.
The European Commission strengthens ACER’s funding through a new fee structure applied to reporting entities, aimed at supporting increased surveillance of wholesale energy market transactions.
France’s Court of Auditors is urging clarity on EDF’s financing structure, as the public utility confronts a €460bn investment programme through 2040 to support its new nuclear reactor rollout.
The U.S. Department of Energy will return more than $13bn in unspent funds originally allocated to climate initiatives, in line with the Trump administration’s new budget policy.
Under pressure from Washington, the International Energy Agency reintroduces a pro-fossil scenario in its report, marking a shift in its direction amid rising tensions with the Trump administration.
Southeast Asia, facing rapid electricity consumption growth, could tap up to 20 terawatts of solar and wind potential to strengthen energy security.
The President of the Energy Regulatory Commission was elected to the presidency of the Board of Regulators of the Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators for a two-and-a-half-year term.
The Australian government has announced a new climate target backed by a funding plan, while maintaining its position as a major coal exporter, raising questions about its long-term energy strategy.