China and India dominate the global solar megaproject scene

China and India are stepping up investment in solar megaprojects, reinforcing their dominant position in the renewable energies sector.

Partagez:

China, already a world leader in renewable energies, continues its aggressive expansion with the 3.5 GW Midong solar project in Xinjiang.
This project currently represents the largest solar installation in operation in the country.
However, China is not stopping there, and is already planning even more ambitious initiatives, such as the Tengger solar park in Inner Mongolia, which is set to reach 8 GW once completed.
China’s strategy is based on a massive increase in installed capacity, with 339 GW of renewable projects under construction, including 180 GW in solar alone.
This rapid expansion is a direct response to China’s growing need for electricity and its desire to reduce its dependence on fossil fuels, while consolidating its position as world leader in renewable energies.

India bets on Khavda solar park

India, the sector’s second-largest player, continues to strengthen its energy infrastructure with the Khavda solar park in Gujarat.
This hybrid project, which combines solar and wind power, is aiming for a total capacity of 30 GW by 2027.
Currently, 551 MW of solar capacity is already in operation, marking a key milestone in the national goal of achieving 500 GW of renewable energy by 2030.
India’s rapid progress in the energy sector testifies to its desire to diversify its sources of supply and gradually reduce its dependence on coal.
This project is crucial for the country as it strives to modernize its energy infrastructure while meeting growing demand.

Strategic solar projects in the Middle East and Africa

The United Arab Emirates, with the Al Dhafra solar power plant, is also positioning itself as a key player in the field of renewable energies.
This 2 GW facility, located near Abu Dhabi, is a centerpiece of the UAE’s strategy to triple its renewable energy capacity by 2050.
Covering an area of 21 square kilometers, the project reflects the country’s commitment to diversifying its energy mix.
In Africa, the Benban solar park in Egypt is one of the largest solar installations on the continent, with a capacity of 1.5 GW.
Financed by the World Bank, this project plays a vital role in supplying electricity to over 420,000 households.
This is a strategic initiative for Egypt, which is seeking to strengthen its energy independence while attracting foreign investment in the renewable energies sector.

The United States, a major player on the rise

In the United States, the Chill Sun solar project in Nevada, with a planned capacity of 2.25 GW, demonstrates the country’s commitment to strengthening its renewable energy infrastructure.
Nevada, with its favorable climatic conditions, is already a hub for solar installations, and this new project will help increase the share of solar energy in the national energy mix.
Currently, the United States has 40 GW of solar and wind projects under construction, representing a significant proportion of the country’s electricity production.
Although development is slower than in China, the United States continues to make progress, supported by favorable policies and private initiatives to increase its clean energy production capacity.

Egypt has been building an industrial photovoltaic solar complex in Ain Sokhna since June 19, aiming to stimulate strategic local production with a total investment of $200 million funded by the Chinese group Sunrev.
Générale du Solaire has inaugurated in Leutenheim, Bas-Rhin, a floating photovoltaic plant of approximately 20 MWc installed on a former gravel pit, marking the region's first large-scale project supported by successful local participatory funding.
Plenitude and Modine have signed an agreement to build a photovoltaic plant with an installed capacity of 1.585 MWp in Pocenia, designed to power thermal and refrigeration equipment at Modine’s Italian industrial site, without initial investment.
Namibia begins construction of its largest solar plant, Sores|Gaib, aiming to reduce dependence on energy imports by leveraging its solar potential, considered among the highest globally according to the World Bank.
Bangladesh’s interim government has ordered mandatory deployment of solar systems on public building rooftops to reduce reliance on costly fossil fuel imports amid a fragile economic backdrop.
The Energy Progress Report 2025 shows an improvement in global electricity access to 92%, but highlights that 666 million people remain without electricity, particularly due to insufficient international funding for rural areas.
Estimated at $384.4mn in 2025, the global photovoltaic panel recycling market is expected to grow annually by 7.4%, reaching $548mn in 2030, driven by the rapidly increasing number of installations reaching end-of-life.
Estimated at $613.57bn in 2025, the global photovoltaic market is expected to reach $968.32bn by 2030, driven by declining costs and growing demand from residential and utility sectors, according to a MarketsandMarkets analysis published on June 26.
Sasol International Chemicals concludes a virtual contract with Akuo to supply half of the electrical needs for its Lake Charles industrial complex in the United States, via a solar plant scheduled for 2026.
Eurowind Energy initiates a €174.8mn investment to build a 220 MW solar park in Vișina, Romania, capable of supplying around 150,000 households annually.
CleanCapital expands its portfolio by acquiring solar and energy storage assets totaling 27 MW in California and Massachusetts from Pacifico Energy to meet growing demand in the United States.
BrightNight and Cordelio Power commission a major 300 megawatt solar project in Arizona, attracting significant investments from JPMorgan and Capital One, with estimated local economic benefits of $180mn.
OMV Petrom acquires 50% of the 400 MW Gabare photovoltaic project near Sofia, in partnership with Enery, in a deal valued at approximately €200 million including a potential energy storage solution.
Driven by strong solar adoption, the global SCADA systems market for renewable energy is expected to reach $3.56bn by 2030, with an estimated average annual growth rate of 12.7%, according to MarketsandMarkets.
RATP and Urbasolar officially inaugurated the Colombier photovoltaic power plant, the first large-scale solar installation operated by the Parisian public transport operator, set to produce 14 GWh of electricity per year.
Danish developer European Energy finalises financing deal exceeding €70m for constructing two Australian solar plants, totalling 137 megawatts of installed capacity on the local electricity market.
The African Development Bank financially supports Zambia with $26.5 million for the 32 MW Ilute solar project, structured to avoid reliance on sovereign guarantees.
Emeren Group Ltd announces a definitive merger agreement with Shurya Vitra Ltd, providing for the repurchase of shares at $0.20 each, aiming to transform the company into a private entity by the end of September 2025.
The global solar tracker market is expected to reach $29.31bn by 2030, driven by a compound annual growth rate of 26.2%, notably supported by large-scale photovoltaic projects and recent technological advances, a new study reports.
A report from the think tank Ember reveals that falling battery prices now make year-round solar power generation economically viable in the world's sunniest regions.