Azerbaijan invests 2 billion in renewable energies

Azerbaijan is investing over $2 billion in renewable energies, aiming to increase their share to 33% by 2027 and reduce CO2 emissions before COP29.
Investissements verts Azerbaïdjan

Partagez:

Azerbaijan has announced a massive investment of over $2 billion to develop renewable energies, with the aim of boosting its share of the energy sector. This initiative comes just a few months ahead of Baku’s hosting of COP29 in November, a major event for global climate commitments. Azerbaijan currently has around 2.5 trillion cubic meters of natural gas reserves, according to BP’s 2021 statistical report. The country plans to double its gas exports to Europe by 2027. However, although emissions from natural gas are lower than those from coal or oil, they are still significantly higher than those from green energy sources.

A strategic shift towards renewable energies

In a recent speech, Energy Minister Parviz Shahbazov stated that the country plans to increase the installed capacity of renewable energies to almost 2 gigawatts by 2027, bringing their share to 33%. Currently, this share is 20.86%, and only 8.5% of the electricity generated in the first quarter of 2024 comes from renewable sources. To achieve these goals, Azerbaijan is focusing on the development of wind and solar projects, as well as the construction of an electricity cable under the Black Sea to transfer green energy from future wind farms in the Caspian Sea to Europe.

Environmental and economic impact

According to Shahbazov, investment in renewable energies will generate 5.3 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity, saving 1.2 billion cubic meters of gas and reducing CO2 emissions by 2.5 million tons. These measures are crucial to improving the country’s environmental footprint and supporting its international ambitions for sustainable development. Nevertheless, Azerbaijan has no plans to abandon fossil fuels. Despite a global decline in fossil fuel financing and a lack of long-term demand guarantees, the country remains committed to supplying gas to its partners, Shahbazov added. The challenges of Azerbaijan’s energy transition are manifold. By increasing the share of renewable energies, the country can reduce its dependence on fossil fuels and improve its environmental reputation on the international stage. However, balancing sustainable development ambitions with economic realities remains a major challenge. Azerbaijan’s efforts to diversify its energy mix could serve as a model for other fossil-rich countries, demonstrating that strategic investment in renewable energies can support a greener, more sustainable energy transition.
Azerbaijan’s initiative to develop renewable energies is a significant step towards reducing emissions and improving its environmental footprint. These investments, if carried out as planned, could transform the country’s energy landscape and strengthen its position ahead of COP29.

Rapid growth in solar and wind capacities will lead to a significant rise in electricity curtailment in Brazil, as existing transmission infrastructure remains inadequate to handle this massive influx of energy, according to a recent study by consulting firm Wood Mackenzie.
In April 2025, fossil fuels represented 49.5% of South Korea's electricity mix, dropping below the symbolic threshold of 50% for the first time, primarily due to a historic decline in coal-generated electricity production.
The US Senate Finance Committee modifies the '45Z' tax credit to standardize the tax treatment of renewable fuels, thereby encouraging advanced biofuel production starting October 2025.
On the sidelines of the US–Africa summit in Luanda, Algiers and Luanda consolidate their energy collaboration to better exploit their oil, gas, and mining potential, targeting a common strategy in regional and international markets.
The UK's Climate Change Committee is urging the government to quickly reduce electricity costs to facilitate the adoption of heat pumps and electric vehicles, judged too slow to achieve the set climate targets.
The European Commission will extend until the end of 2030 an expanded state-aid framework, allowing capitals to fund low-carbon technologies and nuclear power to preserve competitiveness against China and the United States.
Japan's grid operator forecasts an energy shortfall of up to 89 GW by 2050 due to rising demand from semiconductor manufacturing, electric vehicles, and artificial intelligence technologies.
Energy-intensive European industries will be eligible for temporary state aid to mitigate high electricity prices, according to a new regulatory framework proposed by the European Commission under the "Clean Industrial Deal."
Mauritius seeks international investors to swiftly build a floating power plant of around 100 MW, aiming to secure the national energy supply by January 2026 and address current production shortfalls.
Madrid announces immediate energy storage measures while Lisbon secures its electrical grid, responding to the historic outage that affected the entire Iberian Peninsula in late April.
Indonesia has unveiled its new national energy plan, projecting an increase of 69.5 GW in electricity capacity over ten years, largely funded by independent producers, to address rapidly rising domestic demand.
French Minister Agnès Pannier-Runacher condemns the parliamentary moratorium on new renewable energy installations, warning of the potential loss of 150,000 industrial jobs and increased energy dependence on foreign countries.
The European battery regulation, fully effective from August 18, significantly alters industrial requirements related to electric cars and bicycles, imposing strict rules on recycling, supply chains, and transparency for companies.
The European Parliament calls on the Commission to strengthen energy infrastructure and accelerate the implementation of the Clean Industrial Deal to enhance the continent's energy flexibility and security amid increased market volatility.
The European Commission unveils an ambitious plan to modernize electricity grids and introduces the Clean Industrial Deal, mobilizing hundreds of billions of euros to strengthen the continent's industrial and energy autonomy.
In the United States, regulated electric grid operators hold a decisive advantage in connecting new data centres to the grid, now representing 134 GW of projects, according to a Wood Mackenzie report published on June 19.
The French National Assembly approves a specific target of 200 TWh renewable electricity production by 2030 within a legislative text extensively debated about the future national energy mix.
In 2024, US CO₂ emissions remain stable at 5.1bn tonnes, as the Trump administration prepares hydrocarbon-friendly energy policies, raising questions about the future evolution of the American market.
The early publication of France's energy decree triggers strong parliamentary reactions, as the government aims to rapidly secure investments in nuclear and other energy sectors.
Seven weeks after the major Iberian power outage, Spain identifies technical network failures, while the European Investment Bank approves major funding to strengthen the interconnection with France.